61 pages • 2 hours read
Irvine WelshA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Summary
Chapter Summaries & Analyses
Part 1, Chapters 1-3
Part 1, Chapters 4-6
Part 1, Chapters 7-10
Part 2, Chapters 11-13
Part 2, Chapters 14-17
Part 3, Chapters 18-19
Part 3, Chapters 20-21
Part 4, Chapters 22-24
Part 4, Chapters 25-28
Part 5, Chapters 29-31
Part 5, Chapters 32-33
Part 6, Chapters 34-36
Part 6, Chapters 37-39
Part 6, Chapters 40-42
Part 7, Chapter 43
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Mark goes to see Johnny Swan, his old drug dealer. Johnny’s leg was amputated after he contracted gangrene from shooting up into his arteries. Despite these circumstances, Johnny is in good humor and still dreams of escaping Scotland and moving to Thailand. His one complaint is that he can’t get a girl into bed anymore.
Mark goes to see Tommy, who is dying of AIDS. Mark does not think that Tommy will survive the winter in West Granton, where he lives now. This is an uncomfortable visit in part because Mark is the one who got Tommy hooked on heroin by giving him his first shot. Tommy got AIDS by sharing needles.
Tommy asks Mark if he’s HIV-free. When Marks says yes, Tommy reacts: “You used mair thin me. And ye shared works. Sick Boy’s, Keezbo’s, Raymie’s, Spud’s, Swanney’s…ye used Matty’s fir fuck sake” (316). Mark retorts that he didn’t share needles, but the fact of injustice remains; it’s largely a question of luck that Mark didn’t get infected while Tommy did.
Tommy is still hooked on the drug and asks Mark if he has any heroin. Mark tells him he’s clean and doesn’t have anything for him, but gives him money.
Johnny Swan is begging for money on the streets, claiming to be a Scottish soldier who lost his leg in battle. He carries a cardboard sign that says: “FALKLANDS VETERAN—I LOST MY LEG FOR MY COUNTRY. PLEASE HELP” (319). Given that he lost his leg to heroin, the scam is both amusing and awful, especially as it’s predominantly older people who give him money.
One woman stops and reveals that she lost her soldier son when he was only 21. She gives Johnny a 20 pound note: “[‘]It’s aw ah’ve goat bit ah want you tae huv it.[’] She breaks into a sob and almost staggers away from him” (320). Johnny has no remorse, however, and happily takes the money from her without a second thought.
By contrasting a now-clean Mark to some of the junkies from his past, this section of the book elucidates one of the tough facts of life: its inherent unfairness. It’s largely due to luck that Mark gets clean and avoids the tougher fates of Johnny (who has lost his leg) and Tommy (who is now dying of AIDS). The men were raised in the same circumstances, surrounded by the same people, and shared the same experiences. In fact, in Tommy’s case, he used to be the clean one, a sort of “golden boy” among the crew. Mark was a train wreck, shooting heroin into his own penis. Now, Tommy will be the one to die, and Mark will be the one to live.
When Mark gives Tommy money, the exchange is a moment of understanding and connection: “Oor eyes meet, and something flashes between us. It’s something ah cannae define, but it’s something really good” (317). Mark is aware that he could have just as easily ended up like Tommy, Matty, or Johnny.
The section concludes with a darkly humorous take. Johnny Swan’s scheme to represent himself as a Scottish soldier is both grim and comical. The author gives it a depressing twist, however, when an old woman who lost her own son as a soldier gives Johnny all her money and starts crying.