logo

24 pages 48 minutes read

T. S. Eliot

Tradition and the Individual Talent

Nonfiction | Essay / Speech | Adult | Published in 1919

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Index of Terms

Criticism

Any response to a work of art, including all possible emotions and thoughts. The critical impulse is inherent and specific to every culture. The collective act of criticism over time gives art its significance.

Depersonalization

The total surrender of the individual personality in the pursuit of maturity as a poet. By relinquishing the self, the poet creates an opening for a poem to emerge. Depersonalization is a conscious act that can only be performed after the poet knows who she is and knows her place in the literary tradition.

Emotion

A transformative experience not inherent in the art but experienced through the art such as happiness, sadness, joy, or regret. The use of an emotion is not personal, not indicative of the poet’s experience of an event. Emotion is an essential component of transformative art along with feeling and artistic practice, and it may be created for the sake of the poem as a composite of the various combinations of the poet’s experience and knowledge.

Feeling

A fleeting or ephemeral association or a response to details in a work of art. Feelings combine with emotions to form the “transforming catalyst” for a work of art. Like emotions, feelings are not personal to the poet and may be created for the effect of the poem or arise independently from the poet and the poem.

Individual Talent

The perception that one may have about the essence of the poet or artist. This individual talent does not need to be unique to the writer. It is not necessarily a novelty. Individual talent may be a quality or characteristic from past or dead writers that the poet uses in a new way.

Tradition

Eliot refers not to cultural traditions but a nation’s literature. He encourages writers to acquire a historical sense of the great works of literature from their country. A tradition includes a theoretical order of work, whole and existing before any new work is added to it. Tradition is both past and present to the writer, and the difference between the present and the past is that one can know the past, but one cannot entirely know the present.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text