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54 pages 1 hour read

Peter Brown

The Wild Robot Protects

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2023

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Themes

Protecting the Environment

All three books in the Wild Robot series highlight the importance of respecting and preserving the natural world. Through the character of Roz, a robot living on a remote island, the novel explores humans’ impact on the environment and the need for coexistence with all living creatures. In The Wild Robot Protects, this environmentalist message is made uniquely accessible for young readers while maintaining complexity. The humans in the story are in a difficult position that they cannot see a way out of, and the author clearly depicts the disparity between what is ideal and what is actuality for many adults incapable of interference in a much larger, authoritative and hierarchical system. Instead of shying away from the complicated reality of many human faults, the story honestly depicts Akiko’s lack of authority and need to follow orders to maintain her paycheck and her career. Roz, as the protagonist through which this dilemma is examined, is a charismatic, empathetic character who embodies a lot of human traits while still being removed from humanity. This removal helps to address the complexity of human faults from a distance and with clarity—the environment being at risk is of the utmost importance and should be nurtured instead of harmed.

The story specifically addresses the impact of human activities and technological advancements on the environment. Through Roz’s encounters with humans and their machines, the book raises awareness about the consequences of pollution and destructive technology—just because humans can create state-of-the-art deep-sea mining stations and highly skilled, powerful robots doesn’t mean they should. Even Roz, a technologically advanced robot, is in awe of the engineering capabilities of the mining station. Still, for all its impressive features, it’s spewing toxic dust into the water, destroying the ocean ecosystems and coastlines for thousands of miles. The narrative describes her expectation, noting that “[p]erhaps the humans were unaware of the damage they were doing. Perhaps they would shut everything down once they learned about the problem” (166). When Roz confronts the humans in charge of the station, she reprimands them for not taking more responsibility and investigating what harmful by-products the operation might produce. When they evade taking responsibility, she says, “Can you believe I have to convince humans why their own environment is important?” (187) Even after the animals dismantle the station, Roz learns she must still defeat the mining operation’s powerful robot, Crusher. Programmed to work until the humans in charge many miles away tell it to stop, Crusher continues digging and polluting the water. The novel highlights the importance of humans taking responsibility for technology and recognizing its potential environmental impact.

Roz’s morality about the importance of protecting the environment originates in her personal experiences and connections on her island. Roz’s island is a microcosm of the larger natural world, and she has learned to adapt to her surroundings and become more attuned to the island’s rhythms, the changing seasons, and the habits of animals. The poison tide’s arrival disrupts the delicate balance of the island’s ecosystem, creating chaos in their community of creatures, inciting division, and sparking anxiety about the future. As the text describes, “[t]he island had always seemed like a paradise, but now it seemed more like a prison” (63). The threat is so severe that Roz chooses to put herself in harm’s way to find help and protect her home and family. Because Roz sees firsthand the effects of the poison tide, it is clear to Roz the issue must be solved and that it is not reasonable for these environmental sacrifices to be made for the sake of technology.  

On her journey to stop Crusher and the humans responsible, Roz witnesses the beauty of biodiversity, and her interactions with various animal species underscore the interconnectedness of all living beings. Creatures die from poisoned water and lack of food as fish and animals evacuate their habitats for safer waters. Her empathy for preserving nature expands beyond her island, and she commits to each animal she meets that she will solve the problem of the poison tide. Though Roz isn’t affected by the pollution, she recognizes the need for everyone to be invested in protecting the natural world. The novel thus underscores the importance of seeing the ripple effect of environmental disasters and the responsibility of everyone to preserve the planet for the next generation.

The Importance of Home, Friendship, and Community

This novel features an interconnected familial group on the island, and this unity is challenged when the poison tide begins to affect the ecosystem. This conflict results in differing opinions and resultant actions from the animals, and it also threatens to physically break these bonds by harming the lives of the inhabitants. The threat of the poison tide clarifies Roz’s appreciation for home, friendship, and community, as well as the need to not take these comforts for granted.

When book three opens, Brightbill returns home, and Roz’s family is reunited. On the island they call home, Roz and Brightbill live as a family and as part of a community of animals and creatures who care for and support one another. However, the poison tide threatens their unity when each animal has a different idea about how to respond, and some are so frightened that they leave. Roz encourages the animals to remain unified around survival by organizing them into teams for water conservation efforts. The narrative describes the success of their teamwork by noting “[i]t’s amazing what an army of animals can do” (36). Roz knows it’s not enough, and she makes the difficult choice to leave home and seek the Ancient Shark’s help. This decision is rooted in the goal of saving and strengthening her familial and community bonds, which Roz holds to the highest importance. Through Roz’s undersea journey, she learns that home is not just a place but a feeling of comfort and belonging that can be found wherever there is love and acceptance, and when she feels alone, thoughts of Brightbill and home comfort her.

Roz’s conception of community expands as she meets new allies along the way to find the Ancient Shark. She learns that some animals don’t understand the full impact of the disaster: “They’d all heard about the poison tide, but it had seemed like a distant problem, not anything that would ever concern them” (84). Hearing from the whales and the polar bear, Roz understands the cascading effect of ecological disaster. She learns that her community goes beyond the island’s coastlines, and she must find a solution so all creatures can survive and thrive in their homes. Moreover, meeting new friends creates in her a broader, more expansive view of the world. “Roz realized she was never really alone. Living things were everywhere. She simply had to look for them” (107). Through her collaboration with seabirds, fish, and whales, Roz and her companions demonstrate the power of community and the importance of coming together to support one another.

Roz was created to be a solitary robot, but by living on the island and observing the family structures of its inhabitants and how they bond, Roz becomes a being who doesn’t want to be alone. When Roz becomes Brightbill’s adoptive mother, she creates her family, proving that being a family transcends species. Geese are known for imprinting on the first being they meet, an important survival mechanism in which they attach to someone who will provide them with protection, guidance, and skills. Brightbill depends on Roz for safety through the first two books, but by book three, Brightbill matures and becomes a mate and a father. Roz’s conception of family evolves again as she welcomes Brightbill’s mate, Glimmer, into the family. Returning from her mission, she embraces her new role as a grandmother robot. However, bonding with family and settling into a home sometimes means one must say goodbye, and the novel ends with Roz watching her family leave the island for migration. Roz tells Brightbill, “Now that you are grown, I have another purpose: to protect the island and the ocean and all of the wilderness” (224). Roz’s journey transforms her idea of home and family to be more far-reaching, emphasizing her role as a robot that protects all creatures, not just those on her island.

The Intersection Between Technology and the Natural World

One of science fiction’s key components is exploring the philosophical implications of technology and artificial intelligence. Literature and film often portray technology at odds with nature. Additionally, a wild robot typically refers to a rogue robot, meaning it can’t be controlled. However, in his Wild Robot series, Brown explores the idea of another type of wildness and the potential for technology and nature to live in a peaceful, symbiotic relationship. Roz embodies the idea that nature and technology can coexist, as she is an artificial creation living in a place teeming with organic life. The juxtaposition of nature with advanced technology challenges humans’ anxiety over artificial intelligence and presents the idea that a robot could somehow become more natural than a human. While Roz is a product of technology, she learns to live in harmony with the natural world, showing that the two are not mutually exclusive. Roz’s life on the island is wholly integrated with the natural world, yet when she leaves her bower, she sees firsthand how technology negatively impacts the world.

Roz’s surprising relationship with nature and the contrast between her mechanical body and the organic world exemplifies this idea. By adapting to her new environment, Roz deeply appreciates its beauty and complexity. Through Roz’s eyes, she experiences the natural world in a new light, highlighting the wonder that can be found in even the smallest of creatures and the ways humans can develop a more profound love of nature by immersing themselves in it. She has a database of infinite knowledge, yet Roz adapts to process her environment with more awe than academia: “She started searching for information about the wonderous sight, but then she shut off that part of her computer brain, and she simply enjoyed the spectacular northern light show” (129). Equipped with a rechargeable battery, superior strength, a watertight body, and high beam headlight eyes, Roz represents the pinnacle of robotic engineering and artificial intelligence, yet being in nature inspires her to evolve to become more mammal than machine. Roz’s existence promotes the idea that technological advancements could be used to help humans explore and appreciate the natural world as opposed to subduing and exploiting it for profit.

Roz’s presence on the island results from human technology, as she was initially designed for a life of servitude. However, Roz’s interactions with the animals and her efforts to protect her home demonstrate that technology can be used for positive purposes, such as conservation and environmental protection. Yet, Roz’s experience at the mining station reveals the ways technology can be devastating and deadly for the natural world. When Roz confronts her about her culpability in creating the poison tide, Akiko says, “We try to work responsibly, but mining is a dirty business” (186). Despite her conflict with the humans, Roz helps rescue them all when the station fails, and she recruits her animal friends to help in the rescue effort, a brilliant collaboration between the computer and the creature. In return, Akiko sends a robot crew to cleanse the ocean and coastline after Roz stops the mining robot, showing that humans can use droids for more than destruction.

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