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45 pages 1 hour read

John Christopher

The White Mountains

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 1967

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Chapters 6-7Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 6 Summary: “The Castle of the Red Tower”

Will learns that, after they were discovered in the barn, a member of the nobility, the Comtesse de la Tour Rouge, who happened to be in the area insisted on taking the boys into her care. With her entourage, they traveled to her castle 10 miles away. Upon arrival, Henry and Beanpole were assigned to become esquires, or knights in training. When Will wakes up from his fever after four days, the girl he sees is Eloise, the Comtesse’s daughter.

Soon after he wakes up, the Comtesse allows him to visit Henry and Beanpole. Will encourages them to continue the journey without him, but Beanpole suggests that they stay for a few weeks until a tournament that concludes with Capping Day is scheduled to take place, when it will be easy to sneak away.

Over the next few weeks, Will gets to know the Comtesse and her family, including her husband, the Comte, who is brave but awkward. Will realizes that, although the nobility claim to love courage, they are just as submissive to the Tripods as the poorer classes.

Will sees Henry and Beanpole occasionally but begins to feel left out of their friendship. Instead, Will spends much of his time with Eloise, who teaches him to ride horses and speak French. One day, he asks about the color of her hair, which is hidden under the turban-like cap she always wears; he then playfully pulls the turban off, revealing her short, dark hair and Capped head. As she replaces the turban, Eloise explains that all girls wear turbans for six months after they are Capped, and removing the turban is a serious violation of social custom. Will, who did not realize she was Capped, is sorry to realize that she is not truly free and that she cannot join him on his journey to the White Mountains. After the incident, Will and Eloise continue to spend time together, though each is wary of the other.

One day, the Comtesse invites Will to stay in the castle even after he is fully recovered and hints that she could bestow a title on him, making him a member of the nobility. At first, Will rejects the idea, but as time passes, he feels tempted to accept the offer of a “secure and pleasant life” (143). He remains conflicted, however, wanting to remain loyal to the people and ideals associated with rebellion against the Tripods.

Over time, Will’s friendship with Eloise is renewed, then deepened. One day, while rowing in a river with Eloise, Will’s watch falls into the water, but he feels no distress at losing it.

On the first day of the tournament, Henry and Beanpole inform Will of their plan to leave early the next morning. Will offers to leave a day or two after them since his absence will be noticed much more quickly than theirs. Henry, who is jealous of the preferential treatment Will receives, expresses his doubt that Will intends to come at all. Secretly, Will remains undecided.

Chapter 7 Summary: “The Tripod”

As the tournament continues the next day, no one notices that Beanpole and Henry are missing. After breakfast, the 40 knights participating in the tournament cast their votes for one of 11 ladies to be crowned Queen of the Tournament; Eloise is the clear winner. As the jousting contests proceed, a Tripod comes to watch. At first, Will feels scared, but he soon learns to ignore it, as everyone else does.

That night, after a feast, Will returns to his room, where Eloise stops by to say farewell. She explains, to Will’s dismay, that the Queen of the Tournament goes to “serve the Tripods […] in their city” for the rest of her life (157). Will urges her to run away with him, but she refuses and kisses him goodbye, insisting that she is happy. Horrified, Will feels ashamed for entertaining the notion of staying in the castle to be Capped willingly.

Early the next morning, Will gathers some leftover food and then goes to the stables, where he quietly saddles Aristide, a favorite horse. Taking a path to avoid the still-present Tripod, Will begins to ride in the direction Henry and Beanpole went. Suddenly, less than a mile from the castle, Will hears and then sees the Tripod pursuing him. As the Tripod catches up to him, its flexible metal appendage lifts Will into the air and into the hemisphere-shaped cabin of the Tripod.

Will wakes up on the grass about two hours later, with no memory of anything that happened after the Tripod captured him. Looking back, he sees the Tripod back in position at the castle. Getting back on Aristide, Will rides for several hours. As he rides, he wonders why the Tripod released him.

Passing over a ridge, Will spots Henry and Beanpole in the distance; they are surprised to see him.

Chapters 6-7 Analysis

These two chapters constitute a major episode in Will’s development, particularly as he contemplates the dilemma of Freedom Versus Security. Will quickly finds his life in the castle to be a comforting and enjoyable one. Unlike earlier parts of his journey, which required Will to undergo danger or pain in search of a higher goal, this part of the narrative focuses on Will’s struggle to forgo a life of ease and comfort in pursuing freedom from the Tripods’ domination. In so doing, Will gains valuable insight into social factors that facilitate the Tripods’ ongoing control. Specifically, he realizes that the upper classes and nobility take advantage of the imbalanced social structure created by the Tripods to maintain their own prosperity. This contrasts with his life in Wherton, where fear was the predominant emotion among the lower classes.

In this context, the reasoning behind Christopher’s decision to echo so many aspects of medieval life in a novel set 100 years in the future becomes clear: The Tripods’ totalitarianism is nothing more or less than a new form of feudalism, with the Tripods themselves forming the highest social level. The fact that Will is not bothered by the loss of his watch shows that, for a time, he begins to accept the system as it stands. He is particularly attracted to the possibility of remaining with Eloise, who becomes a love interest. Only when he learns of her mandatory lifelong servitude in the city of the Tripods following her selection as Queen of the Tournament does Will realize the terrible price of the security and stability the Tripods offer. Thus, although the Comtesse and Eloise are kind to Will and leave a favorable impression on him, he ultimately concludes that theirs is an empty existence since they remain at the Tripod’s mercy. The fact that Eloise’s devotion to the Tripods exceeds her loyalty to her own family, as well as her friendship and affection for Will, demonstrates the extent of the Tripods’ power and influence as exerted through the Caps. From Will’s perspective, Eloise’s devotion is illogical and fanatical since she is willing to give up so much for the Tripods while receiving nothing in return.

This section also offers continued insight into the Tripods’ nature. From Will’s encounter with the Tripod, it is implied that the Tripods are capable of strategic planning, as it chooses not to Cap Will yet, instead preferring to track his movements. The Tripods’ technical expertise is also demonstrated by their ability to obscure Will’s memories as well as plant a small but effective tracking device under his skin. Overall, the Tripod that Will encounters in this section comes across as a powerful entity toying or experimenting with humans, which it views as lesser lifeforms. The Tripods’ mandate that Eloise be taken to their city, meanwhile, raises questions about how and why they use people, questions which are not fully explored until the later installments in The Tripods trilogy.

The relationship between Will, Henry, and Beanpole continues to shift in this section, highlighting the ways that social standing can complicate Bonding Through Adversity. From the moment he is functionally adopted into the Comtesse’s household while Henry and Beanpole are relegated to lower positions, a distance begins to develop between them, with Henry and Beanpole deepening their friendship even as Will drifts away from them. The situation is exacerbated over time, as Henry comes to resent Will’s higher status even as Will grows complacent in his lofty position. Although this arrangement tests their friendship, it also provides a chance for them to examine themselves and make any necessary adjustments; Will’s decision to remain loyal to Henry and Beanpole demonstrates his increasing maturity.

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