59 pages • 1 hour read
B. A. ParisA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section includes references to violence and murder.
The setting of The Therapist significantly contributes to the novel’s atmosphere of unease and distrust. Emphasizing the difference between appearance and reality, the Circle is an environment where nothing is quite as it seems. Residents are attracted to the gated development as “a haven of calm and privilege, an oasis in the midst of a teeming, bustling city” (254). The Circle seems to offer the ideal combination of proximity to London while also providing the comforts of safety, security, and a close-knit community. However, beneath its pristine facade, the neighborhood harbors dark secrets and a murderer.
As a motif, the Circle highlights the theme of Trust and Betrayal. As the narrative progresses, Alice increasingly views the neighborhood as claustrophobic and menacing, reflecting her suspicion and paranoia. Windows are compared to intrusively staring eyes, while the circular layout of the development seems engineered to preclude personal privacy. Although designed to reassuringly keep intruders out, the security gates come to represent the residents’ imprisonment with an unknown killer.
In The Therapist, hair takes on contrasting symbolic meanings for different characters, emphasizing their disparate viewpoints. The killer, John, interprets long hair, worn loose, as a symbol of love and desire. His delusions cause him to believe that any woman who lets down her hair in his presence is signaling her sexual attraction to him. His modus operandi of cutting his victims’ hair before killing them is a symbolic punishment for both the women’s sexuality and their failure to love him.
John’s misogynistic interpretation of the meaning of women’s hair is underlined by the contrasting attitudes of the female characters. Alice associates hair loss with the death of her family due to the alopecia she suffered in the aftermath of the accident. Tamsin also links long hair with the shock of bereavement due to the manner in which her friend Nina was killed. Consequently, Tamsin decides to cut her own hair shorter. Paris’s presentation of hair as a symbol of female trauma undercuts the murderer’s overt objectification and sexualization of women.
The protagonist of The Therapist is named after the titular character from Lewis Caroll’s Alice in Wonderland (1865). By creating a parallel between the two fictional Alices, Paris draws attention to the symbolism of shifting perspectives. Alice Dawson’s experiences in the Circle mirror those of Caroll’s Alice in Wonderland as she navigates an unpredictable world that challenges her expectations. Alice’s perception of events must constantly adjust in the face of unexpected developments.