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50 pages 1 hour read

Kiera Cass

The Selection

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2012

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Chapters 1-4Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 1 Summary Summary Summary

America Singer lives with her mother, father, younger brother, and sister in the country of Illéa. As a family of Fives in a caste system that ranges from Ones to Eights, America’s family struggles to get by as a family of artists and musicians. When a letter arrives at the Singer house announcing the Selection, “an upcoming opportunity to honor the great nation of Illéa” by competing for the chance to marry Prince Maxon Schreave (7), America doesn’t want to sign up. Her mother pushes her to consider applying since “[t]he families of each participant will be generously compensated [...] for their service to the royal family” (7). America knows that if she is chosen to participate in the Selection, her family will receive money, and America could become queen of Illéa one day. Still, America resists. For one thing, she’s aware of frequent rebel attacks on the royal palace, and she’s reluctant to place herself in that situation, even though she acknowledges that sometimes “they [are] in the right” (3). But more than the danger, America doesn’t want to humiliate herself by “being entered into a contest for the whole country to watch” as she fights for the prince’s attention on national television (8). Besides, the invitation to participate in the Selection “seem[s] like a brick wall keeping [her] away from what [she] want[s]” (5). America and her mother fight, and later that night, America sneaks out of the house and brings food to the treehouse in her backyard, where an intruder with “a sly grin” waits for her (12).

Chapter 2 Summary

The “intruder,” Aspen Leger, is America’s neighbor and her secret boyfriend of two years. America explains that “it [is] atypical for a woman to marry down” (15), which means that Aspen, as a Six, is a poor match for her. Despite their caste differences, America is in love with Aspen, and she is willing risk getting into trouble with her mother and the Illéan government to see him. Aspen admits that although the Selection may not seem romantic, he “like[s] that someone gets a happily ever after and all that” (16), and he is encouraging his sisters to enter. America realizes that if one of Aspen’s sisters wins, Aspen’s entire family will become Ones, and then he and America can get married. America has brought Aspen her leftovers from dinner, because “[w]here meals [are] a worry at [America’s] house, they [are] a disaster at Aspen’s” (17), and his family rarely gets consistent food. As they discuss the possibility of kids and marriage, Aspen becomes agitated and reminds America that if she marries him, she’ll have to become a Six like him: “[a]lways hungry” and “[a]lways worried” (19). He encourages America to sign up for the Selection, because he could “never forgive [him]self” (21) if America passed on this opportunity because of him. Reluctantly, America agrees, and Aspen asks her to sing for him. She and Aspen kiss, although they “[stop] shy of the things [they] really wanted” (23). Aspen gives America a penny in exchange for her singing, and as they part ways and return to their homes, America is overwhelmed by her love for Aspen. She adds the penny to a jar full of pennies that Aspen has given her over the last two years, and as she lays in bed, she thinks about how “No queen on any throne could possibly feel more important than [she] [does]” (24).

Chapter 3 Summary

The next morning, America’s mother has a proposal for her: If America is willing to sign up for the Selection, her parents will allow her to “accept [her] own work” and “keep half of whatever [she] make[s]” (26) performing. America agrees, remembering her promise to Aspen from the night before, and her mother and younger sister May are ecstatic. Her father, however, says that he just “want[s] [her] to be loved” (30). She fills out the information and goes to the Province of Carolina Services Office with her mother, where they run into Aspen’s mother and sisters, Celia and Kamber. America thinks that “[e]very girl in the province [is] signing up” as the girls prepare to have their pictures taken (33). As America’s mother chats with Aspen’s mother, they start talking about Aspen and how strange he has been behaving lately. Aspen’s mother admits that she thinks Aspen is seeing someone, and “he’s been putting money away,” so she thinks he “must be trying to save up to get married” (37). America’s relationship with Aspen is a secret, so she tries not to react, but when it’s time to take her picture, she “[doesn’t] think any girl in all of Illéa could have been smiling more than [her]” (37).

Chapter 4 Summary

On Friday night, America and her family watch the Illéa Capital Report for any news about the upcoming Selection. Her mother reminds the family that it may take some time before they learn whether or not America was chosen. In the meantime, America takes in the royal family on television. She admits that Maxon is “handsome in his own way” (40), but “he [seems] more like a painting than a person” (40). Maxon’s mother, Queen Amberly, was a Four before the last Selection when she was chosen by Maxon’s father, King Clarkson. The Master of Events, Gavril Fadaye, interviews Prince Maxon and asks him how he feels about the fact that “In less than a month, 35 women will be moving into [Maxon’s] house” (43). Maxon replies that he is a bit nervous, but he’s looking forward to it. Maxon is polite, proper, and he “radiate[s] waves of formality” (44). May teases America about the possibility of marrying Maxon, but America thinks that “Maxon [is] so stiff and quiet […] It [is] hard to imagine anyone being happy with such a wimp” (45). After the family goes to bed, Aspen knocks on America’s window and she steps out and starts kissing him. Their kissing becomes more passionate, but they have to stop, because “[i]f [they] went any further, and there was ever evidence of it, [they’d] both be thrown in jail” (46). Aspen promises that “one day [America] will fall asleep in [his] arms every night” (47), and despite America’s nervousness about the Selection and trying to figure out her future, “[n]one of it matter[s]. Not if [she] [has] Aspen” (47).

Chapters 1-4 Analysis

The Selection holds a unique position as a dystopian novel that focuses heavily on love, romance, and marriage. In the opening chapters, Cass introduces the country of Illéa, its social caste system, and how these rigid labels influence the lives of its citizens. In Illéa, people are firmly limited by the castes into which they are born, and while Ones, Twos, and Threes have more than enough food and money, those with a status of Four or lower struggle to get by. However, as America points out in these chapters, there are worse things than hunger for food.

America’s family may not always have enough food or money, but her love for Aspen makes her life worth living. Aspen is a Six and America is a Five, and she knows that her caste-climbing mother would never approve of her daughter marrying someone “below” her. America is repulsed by the idea of the Selection because she cannot imagine being with anyone other than Aspen. However, her mother and Aspen both want a better life for her. While all the eligible young women of Illéa seem to scramble to get the attention of Prince Maxon, America is content with her current life. Her focus is on love, while the world around her focuses on money. America is a romantic, while her mother and Aspen are practical.

Despite the glamor and beauty of the royal family, life in Illéa is cruel towards the poor and downtrodden. However, America’s interactions with Aspen reveal another form of oppression in the form of pregnancy and birth control. Pre-marital sexual contact and out-of-wedlock pregnancies are criminalized in Illéa, which adds to the danger of America and Aspen’s nighttime trysts in the treehouse. Cass uses this detail to foreshadow the reality of life at the palace, and how a young woman must be careful about who she gives her romantic attention to, especially when under the watchful eye of the Illéan government. Flirting with Aspen means flirting with danger, and this danger intensifies after America arrives at the palace and draws the attention of Prince Maxon.

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