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58 pages 1 hour read

Thrity Umrigar

The Museum of Failures

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2023

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Book 1, Chapters 11-20Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Book 1, Chapter 11 Summary

Remy takes Shirin a slice of the chocolate cake that Shenaz bought for him. He tries to jog her memory, talking about another cake she once bought for his birthday from the same patisserie and the chicken sandwiches she made for the occasion. With great effort, Shirin mumbles that she will make them for Remy again.

Remy brings a vase of fragrant flowers to Shirin’s room, thinking about how Kathy once claimed that even abused children love their parents. He wonders if Shirin was actually abusive. He remembers a period of time when Shirin would pinch him surreptitiously; she also once told him that she wished she never gave birth to him. Although Shirin apologized profusely later, the hurt from that moment has haunted him all his life.

Remy has unpicked some of these experiences in therapy, which Kathy urged him to try after his childhood experiences led to him struggling to communicate in their marriage. Therapy helped immensely, bringing Kathy and Remy closer than ever. Remy reflects on how he got lucky twice over with love: first with a doting father in Cyrus and then with a partner like Kathy.

Book 1, Chapter 12 Summary

Remy takes Pervez and Roshan out to dinner and brings up the issue of Shirin’s care. Pervez and Roshan are initially defensive about their past actions but eventually capitulate, acknowledging that their current life is only possible because of Remy. However, Roshan does point out that Remy didn’t visit a single time in the past three years, and Remy apologizes for this. Pervez marvels at the devotion that Remy is currently showing to Shirin, asserting that it is good to let the past go. Roshan offers to check in on Shirin at the hospital the next morning so that Remy can get some rest.

Book 1, Chapter 13 Summary

Monaz arrives at Remy’s apartment the next morning, heartbroken at Gaurav’s decision. Remy consoles her as best as he can, assuring her that he is still willing to adopt her child and encouraging her to talk to Shenaz and Jango. Jango calls shortly after Monaz leaves, relieved at the turn of events.

After leaving the hospital, Remy heads over to Jango and Shenaz’s again. They discuss Monaz’s situation and the stigma attached to unwed mothers in India. The conversation segues to social attitudes and the state of the country. Remy reflects on the recent wave of jingoism in both India and the US. The latter came as a shock, especially after the Obama years, during which Remy moved to the US.

A group of old friends arrive, invited over by Jango as a surprise for Remy. Remy basks in the familiarity and comfort of nostalgia but also the shared culture and ways of speaking within this group. He reflects on how he doesn’t have this in the US, even with his wife and mother-in-law; especially in the recent political climate, Remy knows that he will never completely fit in there. He reflects on how “[h]e w[ill] always be a foreigner in America, but the irony [i]s, he [i]s also a stranger in India” (106).

After dinner, Remy steps away to make a call and realizes that he has missed calls from Manju. When he calls her back, Manju informs him that Shirin’s condition has worsened. Remy apologizes and rushes back to the hospital, where he finds Shirin running a high fever. In the throes of delirium, she moans and calls out, “Cyrus, my Cyloo” (109). Remy is touched by the depth of his mother’s love for his father.

The resident doctor starts Shirin on a new antibiotic. As Shirin calms down, she recognizes Remy and calls out to him, moving him to tears. He spends the night next to Shirin in a chair and updates Kathy on the situation in the morning. She is sympathetic and urges him to stay a few extra days so that he has closure and no regrets when he returns.

Remy meets with Dr. Billimoria, who feels positive about the fever coming down. However, he reveals that Shirin met with him a year before her current hospitalization. Dr. Billimoria had advised her about nutrition and health even back then, but she just didn’t seem interested. Dr. Billimoria believes that she has no will to live because her only son wants nothing to do with her. He isn’t judging Remy but wants him to have the full picture.

Book 1, Chapter 14 Summary

Shirin is looking better when Remy returns to the hospital in the afternoon; to his amazement, she smiles at Remy and beckons for him to sit next to her. Monaz turns up at the hospital a little after lunch, which annoys Remy a little. He introduces her to Shirin as Shenaz’s niece and then steps out to speak to her. Monaz reveals that she has good news: She has made up her mind to let him and Kathy adopt her child. However, she has one condition: She wants Remy to take her with him to the US so that she can have her baby there and keep the pregnancy a secret.

Book 1, Chapter 15 Summary

Still reeling from Monaz’s request, Remy calls Dina, who greets him warmly on the phone. Remy asks to meet with her to review any changes needed for Shirin’s care, as well as to discuss another delicate matter; Dina invites him home for dinner that evening.

Book 1, Chapter 16 Summary

Remy arrives at Dina’s house. He marvels at the elegant and cultured space, wondering how different his life would have been if he had been brought up by Dina instead of Shirin. As Dina and Remy discuss some of the art in the house, Remy marvels at how similar Dina’s and Cyrus’s tastes are. Dina confesses that he was a huge influence on her. Remy wonders why they didn’t marry, and Dina reveals that Cyrus didn’t want her to go abroad to study. By the time she returned, Cyrus had already met and fallen in love with Shirin. Remy tells Dina about Shirin calling out for “Cyloo,” relieved that Shirin, too, had deeply loved Cyrus. However, Dina visibly stiffens when Remy mentions this.

Remy tells Dina about Monaz, the baby, and her condition. Monaz has a 10-year tourist visa, so traveling to the US is not a problem. Kathy was not thrilled on the phone about having to house Monaz, but Remy convinced her that it would be a good thing to get to know the mother of their child. Dina asserts that despite any contract that Monaz signs, if she changes her mind, no court will side against the mother.

Remy walks home after dinner, reflecting on how he will have to stay in India longer than he planned. He remembers the poetry he used to write as an art student; it all fell away from him when he changed careers after graduation. Remy wanted to be worthy of Kathy, who was an aspiring medical student, and moved from writing poetry to eventually running a successful advertising agency. For the first time in years, however, Remy feels the tug of the past and poetry again. Remy falls asleep that night dreaming of all the women in his life.

Book 1, Chapter 17 Summary

Remy is woken up by the doorbell and lets Hema in just as Kathy calls. He catches up with her, realizing that she is having a hard and stressful time there as well. She is worried about getting things ready in time for Monaz. Remy and Kathy commiserate about each other’s respective situations. Kathy asks if Remy will be back in time for his birthday, as she is organizing a party for him; Remy asserts that he will.

Remy feels much better after speaking to Kathy and remembers how his father always told him to choose a wife wisely. Remy thinks about his own parents’ marriage and how miserable they were. The worst were Saturdays: Shirin would visit a church in Bandra every morning—Cyrus forbade Remy from accompanying his mother—and would return in a terrible mood. Cyrus and Shirin would bicker the rest of the day about her leaving her son alone at home.

Remy remembers how he met Kathy for the first time at a friend’s birthday bash. He was drawn to her from the moment he first set his eyes upon her. Remy was drinking the terrible punch that Ralph, the birthday boy, had made for him, and Kathy subsequently warned him away from Ralph’s concoctions. Remy and Kathy continued to make small talk during the rest of the party. Later that night, Kathy made the first move and kissed Remy, further hinting that he ought to invite her over to his place; Remy promptly did so.

Book 1, Chapter 18 Summary

Remy gets ready and heads to the hospital, missing Kathy and home all the while. Manju informs him that Shirin is upset at Remy’s lateness and is demanding her Coke. Remy sends Manju to buy a few bottles and enters the room to a smiling Shirin. Remy marvels at the change in his mother and his own feelings toward her.

Book 1, Chapter 19 Summary

Shirin greets Remy good morning, and Remy is immediately transported to a happy childhood memory. Cyrus had taken the family on a weeklong holiday to Goa after Remy’s Navjote ceremony (an induction to Zoroastrianism). They went on a sunset cruise down the Mandovi river and watched Goan folk troupe dancers perform. Remy’s parents were happy and in-sync, with no trace of their usual bitterness. Remy slept in the next morning, and after he eventually woke up, Cyrus took him upstairs to the hotel’s restaurant. A waiting Shirin greeted him just as warmly and joyfully. Now, as Remy gets Shirin ready for the day, he tries to hold onto the warmth of the memory that Shirin’s greeting has triggered.

Book 1, Chapter 20 Summary

Kathy wants Remy to break the news about Monaz and the adoption to Shirin. Remy hesitates, unsure of how Shirin will react, and although Kathy is displeased, he asks her to leave him to it.

The next morning, Remy takes Shirin out onto the hospital grounds in a wheelchair and asks Monaz to meet them there. Monaz brings chicken patties with her, and to Remy’s surprise, Shirin eagerly accepts one. Shirin also instantly divines that Monaz is pregnant, and when Remy breaks the news about the adoption, she assures Monaz that Remy and Kathy will be good parents.

Shirin is surprised to learn that Monaz’s parents don’t know about the pregnancy. When Monaz asserts that they are quite conservative and wouldn’t accept her situation, Shirin invites Monaz to stay with her at the apartment any time she needs to. Remy suddenly realizes that Shirin is talking in complete and intelligible sentences. After Monaz leaves, Shirin tells Remy that she has had enough of the hospital; she wants to go home.

Book 1, Chapters 11-20 Analysis

These chapters reveal more about Remy’s dynamics with the people close to him, especially Kathy and Cyrus. Remy and Kathy’s relationship never plays out on the page; it is revealed in flashbacks and over phone calls. Kathy is therefore in part a plot device, as each call or flashback catalyzes the plot and brings Remy out of his immediate setting, such as when Kathy prompts him to tell Shirin about the adoption. Nevertheless, their relationship is portrayed as one of deep love and mutual support. In this sense, Remy and Kathy’s relationship is the absolute opposite of Cyrus and Shirin’s, whose marriage Remy remembers as bitter. Remy’s memories show more of Cyrus, with whom Remy shared an exceptionally close bond. Just as Remy and Kathy stand in contrast to Cyrus and Shirin, so too do Remy and Cyrus stand in contrast to Remy and Shirin. With Cyrus, Remy experienced love, protectiveness, and support—all of which he fails to receive from Shirin. Remy’s easy relationships with Kathy and Cyrus, and even those he shares with his friends, highlight how different and difficult his past dynamic with Shirin was.

In this vein, these chapters continue to explore The Complicated Nature of Family Relationships, particularly through backshadowing, as several events happen in the present due to a past that is slowly revealed. Remy’s memories reveal that Shirin abused him both verbally and physically as a child. Despite these incidents, Remy still feels some affection toward Shirin, albeit largely prompted by her current vulnerable state. Nevertheless, this suggests that Remy believes there to be some hidden justification for his mother’s past behavior. Shirin calling out for “Cyroo” and Remy remembering Shirin’s Saturday visits are the most significant examples of backshadowing regarding this justification, as it will be revealed that Cyroo is Remy’s brother whom Shirin was visiting on Saturdays. Another indication that there is a hidden justification is Shirin’s evident love for her son. With Remy by her side, Shirin’s health steadily improves, and she is delighted to have her son back in her life. Shirin’s behavior toward Remy in the present jars with Remy’s memories of her, further suggesting that there was something else working in the background to warrant their conflicts.

Besides Shirin’s past behavior, The Harmful Effects of Secrecy and Shame play out in the way other characters operate, and they are all ultimately tied to societal shame. Monaz decides to give up her child after all, as she cannot bear the shame of telling her parents the truth. To keep the secret, she urges Remy to take her with him to the US. Remy agrees to this despite Kathy’s displeasure, as he completely understands Monaz’s reluctance to be honest with her parents; he is in the same situation himself with regard to telling Shirin about the adoption. Although Remy does eventually break the news to Shirin, and she takes it better than expected, Kathy is unable to understand Remy’s apprehension regarding the situation. The different ways in which Remy and Kathy react to and tolerate secrecy across different situations once again highlight how secrecy and shame are culturally dependent.

Remy’s time in India forces him to examine his life here in comparison to his life in the US, and this draws out the theme of The Disparate Strands of the Immigrant Experience. Remy grows more comfortable in Bombay, especially as he spends time with his old friends. It is not just the nostalgia of shared childhood experiences but also the shared culture and language between people belonging to the same community that Remy enjoys. This is something Remy can never completely experience in America, despite the strong bonds that he has forged with people there. Remy’s growing comfort in India is also matched by the clarity he gains regarding the parallels between the US and India. He reflects on the recent wave of jingoism in both countries, and this, among other similarities, helps Remy see that the US is not the utopia he initially believed it to be when he arrived there. Despite these realizations, however, Remy still feels some conflict about his identity as an immigrant: He knows he will never fit in entirely in either place, and this forms an internal conflict that will resolve as the novel progresses.

Food continues to be a significant motif and a way of building connections. Remy takes a slice of chocolate cake to Shirin in an attempt to jog her memory. Shirin expresses her love for her son by promising to make chicken sandwiches again one day for him. Even Monaz’s first official meeting with Shirin is made smoother by the chicken patties Monaz brings along. In each case, people give food without expecting anything in return, suggesting that genuine connection is not transactional but based on generosity and care.

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