26 pages • 52 minutes read
Katherine Anne PorterA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Granny Weatherall is the protagonist of “The Jilting of Granny Weatherall.” The character is a complex woman who is both strong and vulnerable. Granny is a character whose life experiences have shaped her into a strong-willed and independent person, but she is also haunted by the memory of a painful event from her past.
Granny’s character is defined by her resistance to vulnerability and a fierce desire for control. Life has been “a hard pull, but not too much for her” (Paragraph 25). This is emphasized through her symbolic name, Weatherall. Her independence and self-sufficiency are evident in the opening scenes of the story, where she is depicted as a woman who is determined to manage her own affairs, even as she lies on her deathbed. Granny is a woman who has always taken care of herself and her family, and she is fiercely protective of her independence. However, this desire for control also manifests in stubborn resistance to accepting help or acknowledging her own vulnerability.
Granny’s past experiences also contribute to her character development. The memory of being jilted by her former lover, George, has haunted her for decades. It is an event that has left a profound mark on her emotional life, leading her to develop a defensive, prickly exterior. She is deeply suspicious of others and is always wary of being hurt again.
The character of Granny is also complex in her relationship with her family. She has a strained relationship with her daughter, Cornelia, who is attempting to care for her in her final days. Granny resents the intrusion on her independence and struggles to accept Cornelia’s help. However, as the story progresses, Granny’s character evolves. Moments of vulnerability and glimpses of self-awareness emerge, indicating that Granny’s tough exterior is not impenetrable. As she faces her own mortality, she begins to confront the pain of her past and the unresolved issues she has suppressed.
Moments of denial and acceptance shape Granny’s emotional journey. Nearing death, she finds herself confronted with the limits of her control. When Father Connolly arrives to administer the last rites, she believes she has made her peace with God. However, when Granny does not receive the sign of reassurance she asks for from God, she dies believing that she has, once again, been jilted.
Cornelia is one of Granny Weatherall’s adult daughters and plays a significant role in the narrative. Her loyal nature is evident in her constant concern for Granny’s well-being and her attempts to ensure her comfort. Cornelia’s character illustrates Contemplation of Mortality from the perspective of those who are facing bereavement. Her evident distress is emphasized when Granny observes her daughter’s face is “swollen and full of little puddles” (Paragraph 30).
Despite Cornelia’s good intentions, her actions and demeanor are frustrating to Granny. Granny perceives Cornelia as treating her like a fragile, helpless old woman, which undermines her sense of independence and strength. Granny resents Cornelia’s assumptions about her abilities and perceives them as a lack of respect for her autonomy. Thus, Granny reflects, her daughter is “[s]o good and dutiful […] I’d like to spank her” (Paragraph 10).
Cornelia’s character is a foil to Granny Weatherall. While Cornelia embodies traditional roles and the expectations of a caregiver, Granny is portrayed as a strong-willed, independent woman who values her individuality. The tension between Cornelia’s well-meaning actions and Granny’s desire for independence creates conflict within their relationship.
Doctor Harry’s character represents the contrast between Granny’s internal struggles and the external world. While Granny battles with her memories and impending mortality, Doctor Harry serves as a symbol of the external forces that she cannot fully control. Granny perceives the doctor as an intruder in her inner world, disrupting her desired state of peace and reminding her of her rapidly declining physical state. Doctor Harry is portrayed as a cheerful but patronizing figure. Patting Granny’s cheek and telling her to “be a good girl” (Paragraph 2), he infantilizes the fiercely independent protagonist. Granny responds by belittling Doctor Harry, reflecting, “The brat ought to be in knee breeches” (Paragraph 1).
Father Donnolly, though a relatively minor character is significant in the story as he represents the importance of religious faith to Granny. As a Catholic priest, he embodies the role of religion and spirituality in Granny’s life. His presence and interactions with Granny symbolize her engagement with matters of faith, morality, and the afterlife. He serves as a reminder of Granny’s Catholic upbringing and the beliefs that have influenced her worldview.
Father Donnolly’s arrival to administer the last rites serves as another unwelcome reminder to Granny of her impending death. Significantly, the protagonist does not feel this ritual is necessary, as she is already confident of going to heaven. As Father Donnolly performs the rite, Granny experiences his ministrations as background noise to her memories. Her disengaged attitude to the religious ceremony foreshadows Granny’s epiphany that God is absent from her death.
By Katherine Anne Porter