logo

59 pages 1 hour read

Alice Hoffman

The Dovekeepers

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2011

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Part 2Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 2: “Summer 71 CE: The Baker’s Wife”

Part 2, Pages 153-173 Summary

Revka is from the Valley of the Cypresses, a fertile land near the mountains. When Revka was young she was married off to a kindhearted baker. She then had a daughter, Zara, who was their only child. Revka thought she had everything she wanted but forgot that everything could also be taken away. When Zara grew up, she married Yoav, a young rabbi, and the couple soon had two sons, Levi and Noah.

It was around this time that legionnaires from Rome began to come to Revka’s village, robbing homes and desecrating synagogues with a cockerel’s blood. The rabbis and wise men had no choice but to bow to the legions, even as the Romans raised taxes so high the poor began to starve.

One day, the baker went to the synagogue to offer his freshly baked bread, as he had always done every day. He never returned, but Yoav did. Yoav told Revka the baker had been killed by the Romans, and the synagogue burnt. Chaos had broken out in the village with the Roman soldiers in a killing frenzy. Revka’s family left the village and headed toward the wilderness.

Part 2, Pages 174-195 Summary

In the wild, Revka prayed to Adonai for her husband’s spirit and the safety of her daughter and grandchildren. Many times, she wished to be left behind to die and join her husband, but her grandchildren always pulled her along.

The family reached an oasis, where Yoav thought they could wait out the Romans. One Sabbath, when Yoav was away praying, a group of deserters from the Roman camp came to the oasis, spotting water and the family’s donkeys. Revka asked her grandsons to hide behind a rock. The men attacked Revka and Zara, brutally raping them. One of them injured Revka’s head and she fainted. When Revka awoke, she saw Zara had been tortured by the men and nearly killed. A dying Zara begged Revka to kill her. Revka slit her own daughter’s throat to put her out of her misery.

The men taunted Revka. She took her revenge on them by baking bread, which she secretly poisoned. The men died after eating the bread. When Yoav returned and saw what had happened, he was frozen with grief and fear. Revka gathered her family and asked them to keep moving. Her grandsons, who had witnessed what happened, have not spoken since that day.

The family came to Masada, where Revka was the newest arrival at the dovecotes before Yael. At Masada, Yoav is known as the fearsome “Man of the Valley.” Yoav is now a ruthless warrior and hardly speaks, “as brutal and merciless as the angel Gabriel is said to be” (161). Yoav seems to have lost faith in God, much to Revka’s grief.

Meanwhile, Revka has guessed Yael is pregnant. She knows Yael hides the pregnancy with good reason: Unmarried mothers are cast out of the community. One night, Revka hears a knock at her door. It is Yael with her belongings. Yael has fought with her father and wants a place to stay. Yael’s face is bruised, indicating her father hit her.

Part 2, Pages 196-210 Summary

Revka suggests an arrangement to Yael: Yael can stay with her and look after Levi and Noah. Yael agrees and the two women soon fall into an easy rhythm. When Yael catches a scorpion for Levi and Noah, the boys are delighted at her fearlessness.

Revka notes that the doves listen to Yael above all women. Shirah says this is because Yael speaks their language. What is most astonishing to Revka is that even hawks alight on Yael’s hand. Hawks usually take a long time to trust humans. Wynn, clearly in love with Yael, teases her that the hawk is at her beck and call. Revka tells him not to trust the creature since “a hawk is always a hawk” (204). Later, Revka asks Wynn to stay away from Yael for both of their sakes, but he dismisses Revka.

In the month of Av, nearly a year after Yael left Jerusalem, a group of Essene Jews arrives at Masada. To Revka’s surprise, Yael runs up to them and greets an elder called Abba and a young woman called Tamar. Revka learns from the Essene women that their settlement was sacked by the Romans, who killed the Essene children. Of Tamar’s four children, only one, a boy called Yehuda, has survived. Yael promises Tamar she will help protect Yehuda at all costs.

Part 2, Pages 210-235 Summary

Abba sends a 17-year-old Essene boy called Malachi to assist the women at the dovecotes. Malachi is pious and gentle and Abba’s favorite. Shirah assigns Malachi the far dovecote, which has space for only one person. However, Nahara often joins Malachi there. Revka notes Shirah is displeased at the growing closeness between her younger daughter and Malachi, and one day, sends him back, saying he is not needed at the dovecotes. When Nahara finds her mother has dismissed Malachi, she walks out of the dovecote in anger.

Shirah performs kepashim magic, sacrificing a dove, to drive a wedge between Nahara and Malachi. However, Revka notes that the spell must work only partially, because they spot Nahara in the valley below, wearing the white garments of the Essene. Meanwhile, Yael goes into labor. Nahara joins the women to help with Yael’s childbirth. Though Yael is petrified she will die in childbirth, she delivers the baby boy relatively easily.

Shirah gives Yael one of the two gold amulets she wears, as a symbol of her protection. The amulet is inscribed with the face of the sun and the moon. A jealous Nahara tells Revka this is her mother’s way of letting Nahara know she is no longer her daughter. Revka and the other women accompany Yael to the synagogue to circumcise the baby. As only male relatives are allowed inside, Yael reluctantly leaves the baby with Yosef and Amram. She fears her father may harm the baby, but Amram tells her the older man believes the child will bring their family together again. Yosef performs the circumcision, blesses the baby, and leaves. Yael names the baby Arieh, or lion. The baby is to be regarded not as illegitimate and with no rights, but as a shetuki, a child who does not know his father.

As Tishri, the growing season comes, Wynn and the women of the dovecotes dote on Arieh. They also miss Nahara, who stays away. To distract herself from her sorrow, Aziza fashions arrows. Sensing her skill, Wynn asks her to try shooting the arrows. Aziza hits the targets every time, as Shirah and the other women of the dovecotes watch.

Though Revka has found a new family with the women and children of Masada, she grieves bitterly for Zara, her dead daughter. On Zara’s first death anniversary, Revka wants to mourn and pray with her son-in-law Yoav. When she goes to seek him, the bitter, sorrowing Yoav tells her he has lost all hope in humans and God. The only way he will ever recover his faith is if his sons begin to speak again. Revka goes to the synagogue to beg the chief rabbi for an amulet that can heal her grandsons, but he dismisses her concerns as trivial.

Part 2, Pages 236-272 Summary

Spurned by the priests, Revka seeks the help of Shirah’s magic. She finds Shirah swimming in a large secret cistern in the Northern Palace of Herod with Ben Ya’ir, the leader of the Zealots. It is clear the two are lovers.

When Shirah emerges from the water, Revka promises her she will not reveal her secret. She asks Shirah to restore the speech of her grandsons and confesses that it was she who killed not only her daughter but four Romans as well. Shirah reassures Revka that she committed no sin. God has forgiven her, but Revka needs to forgive herself too. Shirah will fashion Revka a charm, but the charm will need a secret ingredient to be complete. That ingredient will arrive the day Shirah herself is in chains. Till then, Revka must have patience.

Revka discovers that Yael has begun leaving the dovecotes unlocked for Wynn and confronts Yael about it. Revka fears if people find Wynn roaming the dovecotes freely, they will kill both him and Yael. One day, when Wynn tries to make an escape from the serpent path, he is caught by the warriors and taken away. Shirah wants to petition Ben Ya’ir for clemency for the enslaved person, but the leader is not at Masada. The women decide to approach Channa, Ya’ir’s wife, for mercy.

Revka brings along Arieh on an impulse. At first, Channa wants little to do with the petition, but the sight of Arieh thaws her. Revka notices that Channa is sick, coughing up blood. She offers Channa a cure if she can help Arieh’s mother and return Wynn to the dovecotes. Shirah prepares hyssop tea for Channa, which helps her cough. Channa cannot return Wynn but allows Yael to visit him with food and water.

The famine at Masada worsens with the dry season, with no rain in sight. People begin blaming Shirah’s witchcraft for the dry spell, calling her the Witch of Moab. One day, minim, male practitioners of magic who have the secret approval of some rabbis, shoot divining arrows to locate the source of the drought. The arrows point in the direction of the king’s kitchen, now Shirah’s quarters. Shirah is seized from the dovecotes, shackled, and taken to a high area of the fortress. The distraught women of the dovecotes follow. Shirah whispers for Aziza to have faith. Revka is sure Channa, Ben Ya’ir’s wife, has instigated the minim against Shirah.

As Shirah fearlessly chants that Adonai is the only God, Ben Ya’ir arrives on the spot and bids the crowd to release Shirah, his relative. The crowd does so reluctantly and Shirah now begins to chant a spell, drawing a circle in the dust. Clouds gather overhead and a downfall occurs. Revka realizes that the secret ingredient Shirah spoke about is rain and brings the charm in a bowl and bathes it with rainwater. Her grandsons begin to speak. Shirah’s power is established.

Part 2 Analysis

Like Yael’s section, Revka’s section carries a title that alludes to her position in society relative to a man (i.e., “The Baker’s Wife”). As in Yael’s case, the title has a ring of irony: Revka is indeed the baker’s wife, but she too turns baker in a pivotal scene where she gets her revenge on the Roman soldiers by serving them poisoned bread, thereby illustrating The Solidarity and Resilience of Women.

Revka’s narrative is more observational than Yael’s. After Revka arrives at Masada, for long portions her narrative recounts the actions of others, rather than exploring her own thoughts and feelings. This shows that Revka finds solace in the lives of others for the time being, traumatized by what has happened in her own life. Revka’s observational tone is actually the detached tone of mourning, as becomes clear when she finally expresses her feelings.

Revka is originally presented as a somewhat more conventional woman than the more marginalized Yael. She is initially content to be a wife, mother, and grandmother, performing the domestic roles her society expects of her. Unlike Yael, her life is nearly idyllic, reflected in the fertile landscape she inhabits, “where the fields were green and there were five black goats in every shed” (154). However, violence turns Revka’s idyll upside down when her husband is killed and her family is driven into exile. Hoffman depicts how women’s bodies become the site of war and violence when Revka and her daughter are attacked. This is a significant turning point for Revka, who must begin to assert her agency in ways that are morally fraught for her: While murder is forbidden in Revka’s faith, Revka does what “no mother should ever have to do” by performing a mercy killing on her daughter and then taking vengeance on her Roman tormentors (185). In committing these acts, Revka must abandon her traditionally subservient female role and behave with more aggression and agency.

Revka’s growing connections to the other female protagonists further explore The Solidarity and Resilience of Women. At first, Revka turns to men as sources of comfort and authority, only to be thwarted. She seeks out Yoav, the Man from the Valley, because only he can understand her trauma. However, Yoav is too consumed by his own grief to offer Revka comfort. Revka next turns to the priests to heal her grandsons, but the priests dismiss her. It is only in women and their forbidden magic that Revka finds relief. She approaches Shirah, tells her about the murders she has committed and achieves catharsis. Revka also begins to view Yael as a daughter figure, letting her stay with her after Yosef discovers her pregnancy. Revka later sets aside her disdain for Wynn and intercedes with Channa on Yael’s behalf.

Revka’s account is also reflective of her deep faith, highlighting The Interplay Between Faith, Destiny, and Free Will. Revka notes that she should have known that everything would be taken from her because “nothing in this world is lasting, only our faith lives on” (164). While her attitude illustrates her belief in God, it also speaks to some of the other characters’ conceptions of fate. The Essenes are an extreme example of a belief in destiny, passively accepting that their destiny is to die. The Essenes’ fatalism is in turn contrasted with the violent agency of the Sicarii, who believe their fate is in their own hands. Revka tries to navigate a moderate way between these two starker positions, combining her faith with an acceptance of her own agency. She does this when she insists on leading Yoav and her grandchildren away from the wild and toward Masada. Revka does not wait for death to find her family; she chooses survival.

This section also features the narrative’s magic realism in the form of Shirah’s prophecy for Revka and the realization of that prophecy. As Shirah draws a circle in the sand, “the sky turned pale and incandescent […] the world became wet and luminous, brimming with sheets of water” (271). Revka then hears her grandsons calling to each other. The novel presents the rational and the magical as contiguous in its world. The rain—a rarity in the parched lands—is itself a sort of magic, as is a woman as proud and powerful as Shirah. Shirah’s summoning of the rain reflects the symbolism of water in the novel. In the parched setting of the text, water is always a benediction. Since Shirah calls the rain, she is associated with water, and thus, life and power itself. Another instance of Shirah’s link with water is Revka discovering her swimming in the cistern with Ben Ya’ir, very much in her element.

The importance of little Levi and Noah regaining their speech is linked with the key theme of The Significance of Storytelling. Levi and Noah must communicate so they can carry forward the story of their mother and grandmother. In a later section, Aziza notes that after the children regain their speech, they become colorful and expert narrators of the goings-on in the dovecotes and the fortress. Thus, storytelling is essential for the survival of not just the individual, but the community. The women also tell each other their stories, such as when Revka unburdens herself to Shirah. Although Revka feels spent by the telling, it ultimately helps her, since her locked story has been released.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text