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57 pages 1 hour read

George Selden

The Cricket In Times Square

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1960

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Chapters 13-15Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 13 Summary: “Fame”

Mr. Smedley’s letter appears in the next morning’s edition of the Times, and a large crowd grows as Chester plays some of the songs that he learned overnight. People listen quietly in awe and disbelief. Mama Bellini uses the opportunity to sell out of newspapers while Chester plays. Chester’s fame increases, and he’s featured in more newspapers and even on radio and television news. Chester performs twice daily, in the morning and afternoon, when the subway station is busiest. Business at the newsstand thrives. Sai Fong and his elderly friend attend every concert. Mr. Smedley records Chester’s new songs and lectures about music during Chester’s intermissions.

Although famous, Chester is unhappy. He’s glad to help the Bellinis, but in Connecticut, Chester played when he felt like it, whereas now he must play on schedule. He doesn’t like the crowds, who poke at his cage after he plays. Chester starts hiding in his matchbox. Three things make him even more unhappy. First, he realizes that it’s the beginning of September, which makes him melancholy. Second, a brown leaf blows into the subway, reminding Chester of the beautiful autumn changes that are happening in the countryside. Third, a strange man reaches into his cage and tries to steal his bell. Mario takes the bell down and hides it in the cash register, saying that it belongs to Chester. Mario sees that Chester is unhappy and “almost wishes [Chester] hadn’t come to New York—if he isn’t going to be happy here” (129). Thinking about Mario’s words, Chester feels calm and relieved.

Chapter 14 Summary: “Orpheus”

When Harry and Tucker visit Chester, Tucker (as Chester’s manager) tells him to begin learning new songs from the radio. Chester gets ready to learn an Irish jig but then tells Tucker he doesn’t want to play and instead wants to take a break. Tucker is astounded, but Harry, concerned, asks Chester what’s wrong. Chester says he misses seeing autumn in Connecticut and announces that he’s going to retire. Although he loves New York, he wants to go home. Tucker is stunned. Chester asserts that Mario wants him to be happy and that plenty of people—assorted woodland creatures—in Connecticut love his song too. Harry believes that Chester needs to do what makes him happy in his life. Tucker appreciates the drama of Chester retiring at the pinnacle of his career, though both he and Harry will miss Chester. Chester feels better. The three friends share a retirement feast in the drainpipe.

For his last, “most beautiful concert” Chester plays an encore of one of the Bellini family’s favorite opera pieces (136). The music quiets the massive crowd in the station and filters up through a grate to the sidewalk above. People gather around listening and spill out into the road. Everyone’s expressions become calm and peaceful. Traffic stops as people listen, and the normally busy city becomes as quiet and restful as a country meadow.

Chapter 15 Summary: “Grand Central Station”

After the concert, Mama and Papa leave for a while, and Mario and Chester have fun together. They share dinner and then play games, including leapfrog and hide-and-seek. Chester plays a special concert of his own songs, quietly, just for Mario. Mario falls asleep but can still hear Chester’s chirps. When Tucker announces that it’s time to leave for the train, Chester jumps into Mario’s hand and gives him a special, emotional chirp. Chester takes a last look at the newsstand then and takes his silver bell out of the cash register—“to remember everything by” (146). Tucker gives Chester a parcel of food for the train. Chester looks at the subway station for the last time and thinks it’s beautiful. Tucker agrees.

Chester rides on Harry’s back to Grand Central Station and jumps onto the back of the last train car. He’ll know when to get off by the feel in the air. The friends have an emotional goodbye. Harry urges Chester to return next summer. Tucker says he’ll take care of the Bellinis. The train pulls away, and Chester chirps until Harry and Tucker can’t hear or see him anymore. They quietly return home. Mama and Papa Bellini awaken Mario and are upset to find Chester gone. Mama worries he was kidnapped. Mario checks the cash register, sees the bell gone, and says that Chester went home and that he’s “glad.” Harry and Tucker are happy that Mario knows the truth. Tucker suggests that they visit the Connecticut countryside next summer, and Harry understands.

Chapters 13-15 Analysis

In these final chapters, Selden emphasizes the themes Good Friends: The Greatest Fortune and The Importance of Being True to Oneself as Chester discovers that the price of fame is his happiness. In Chester’s decision to return to Connecticut, he expresses his indelible attachment to home and his desire for the feeling of belonging that one’s true home conveys, reemphasizing the theme Home: Where the Heart Is. Finally, Selden highlights the ability of music to bring connection and joy, revisiting the theme The Power of Music.

Although glad to use his musical ability to help the Bellinis, Chester discovers that the pressures of fame —learning new songs, performing at specific times, and being under a spotlight—all cause Chester emotional stress. His playing, once spontaneous, original, and joyful, no longer makes him happy because of these constrictions. Chester thinks, “Life didn’t seem to have the fun and freedom it had had before” (124). Chester acutely feels a lack of freedom of expression, and freedom in general. Even his admiring crowd feels oppressive to Chester, as he reveals when he tries to find privacy in his matchbox. Chester, self-aware, recognizes that he’s unhappy. The natural changes that signify the coming of autumn remind him, with a sense of longing and loss, of his country home, where he was free and content. Chester realizes that although he enjoys New York and loves Mario and Tucker and Harry—and doesn’t want to hurt them—he needs to be true to himself and return home for his happiness. He can’t be a good friend to others if he isn’t true to himself.

Harry, Tucker, and Mario prove true friends, supporting Chester in his decision even though it brings them sadness. Emotional, outgoing Tucker wants Harry to make Chester stay, but Harry sagely recognizes that Chester is unhappy and opines that “it’s Chester’s life and he should do what he wants” (134). Mario also knows that Chester “isn’t happy any more” (129) and empathizes with the cricket, saying that he’d feel the same way. Chester’s friends show their love for him in their desire for his happiness. Once Chester makes the decision, gets over the hard part of telling his friends, and realizes that they support him, he comments, “Oh—I feel better” (135). Chester’s friends validate his choice, removing any burdens of guilt, worry, or remorse that Chester may have felt.

In turn, Chester shows his love for Mario, Tucker, and Harry. The cricket’s final emotional time and private concert for Mario is an affecting piece of dramatic irony because Chester knows that it’s the last time he’ll see Mario—but Mario doesn’t. Though Chester is excited to return home, his time in New York has helped him grow in self-knowledge, given him lasting friendships, and expanded his horizons. Chester comes to appreciate New York in a different way from his country home, telling Tucker that the subway station “looks almost beautiful” (146). Tucker’s suggestion that he and Harry visit the country next summer shows that the animals’ friendship isn’t lost forever—and Selden wrote several sequels to prove it, reuniting Tucker, Harry, and Chester for the first time in Tucker’s Countryside (1969).

Selden again emphasizes the powerful emotional effect of music and its ability to unite individuals and transcend daily cares. In Chapter 14, Chester becomes a modern Orpheus, reflecting the chapter’s title and referring to Mr. Smedley’s allusion to the Greek legend and his characterization of Chester as a “little black Orpheus” (40). Chester demonstrates the same power as Orpheus, calming and quieting everyone—humans and animal—with his playing. Chester’s music positively affects the mood of everyone who hears it. His song pauses strife and soothes worries. The people listening to his emotive final encore have a restful “change [come] over their faces” (138). The author compares Chester’s music to nature’s quietude, contrasting it with the city’s noise. The commotion of the subway station and the bustle of Times Square above come to a halt and become peaceful, “as still as a meadow at evening” (140), with the people no more than “tall blades of grass” (140). In addition, Chester’s playing illustrates the power of nature: Something as small as the chirp of a cricket can stop huge, industrialized human-made New York City in its tracks. Chester’s gift, like that of Orpheus, is nature-given.

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