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54 pages 1 hour read

Freida McFadden

The Coworker

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2023

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Symbols & Motifs

Turtles

Throughout the novel, turtles are associated with Dawn and symbolize several different aspects of her character. Early in the narrative, Natalie reveals that her missing coworker is fonder of turtles “than any fully grown adult rightfully should [be]” (15). The mysterious appearance of a red-stained turtle figurine on Natalie’s desk also serves as a reminder of Dawn and her possible murder. Meanwhile, Dawn’s emails elaborate on her affinity with the reptilian creatures. The protagonist explains that, like a turtle, she feels the need to retract into a shell in challenging social situations. Dawn’s memory of her mother dismantling the cardboard shell she constructed as a child reflects her desire for a sanctuary from the world and her mother’s refusal to provide it.

The portrayal of turtles as gentle, reclusive creatures firmly establishes the impression of Dawn’s role as a “victim,” for when faced with threats, her only defense mechanism is to retreat. However, the symbolism shifts once again when Dawn is revealed to have masterminded a ruthless revenge campaign. In this scene, Dawn compares herself to the predatory “soft-shelled turtle” with its “razor-sharp beak” (245). Like this species, Dawn uses her innocuous appearance as a disguise and catches her prey through “patience.” The symbolism therefore underlines The Fine Line Between Victim and Perpetrator.

Vixed

The offices of Vixed provide the backdrop for the novel’s events. The nutritional supplement company also serves as a motif, emphasizing The Deceptive Nature of Appearances. While Vixed projects an image of healthy well-being, its offices are revealed to be a toxic environment in which discrimination and low-level bullying run rampant. Additionally, Dawn emphasizes the meaningless marketing jargon of the company when she asserts that the product Collahealth uses “an advanced formula. I don’t know what the non-advanced formula is, because this is the only formula they seem to have” (83). Her observation creates an impression of Vixed as a business whose profits are built on empty claims. Playing on consumers’ desire to look beautiful and youthful, Vixed sells products that are either ineffective at best or actively harmful at worst. As the poster girl of Vixed, Natalie embodies the company’s emphasis on appearances over authenticity, for although she enthusiastically endorses its products, she uses none of them.

Hair

McFadden uses the motif of hair to highlight the differences between her protagonists, Natalie and Dawn. When Dawn first admiringly describes Natalie in her emails, it is in terms of her “soft and silky” golden hair (27). Dawn contrasts her coworker’s long hair with her own, which is cropped short and is a “dull brown color” (27). The striking physical dissimilarity establishes the two characters as foils and also implies their differing values. Significantly, the golden hue of Natalie’s hair is an illusion, requiring regular visits to her stylist. Natalie’s eagerness to cover up her roots reflects her fixation with maintaining a false image. Meanwhile, Dawn’s natural shade and uncompromisingly short haircut suggest authenticity and a disdain for superficial appearances.

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