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77 pages 2 hours read

Francisco Jiménez

The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child

Fiction | Short Story Collection | Middle Grade | Published in 1997

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Themes

The Value of Family

Although Francisco experiences many hardships in his childhood, he is fortunate in his family. They are the loving, supportive constant in his otherwise changeable life. In The Circuit, the strength of family bonds teaches young Francisco personal values and helps him cope during difficult times.

Mamá and Papá are dedicated to providing a better life for the family. Even when their hopes fail to come true, they sacrifice their comfort and health, working ceaselessly to provide food and shelter for the children. Mamá and Papá have a strong marriage: Their love for each other is evident in the tenderness and terms of endearment they use, calling each other viejo (“old man”) and vieja (“old woman”). Their affection extends to their children: They listen to corridos together in the car and share jokes. Mamá tenderly watches over the infants and looks out for Francisco, hugging him when the thought of la migra frightens him, and “winking” at him when she conspires to get Papá to return to Santa Maria and Francisco back to school.

The family wholeheartedly supports each other through difficult experiences. The family rallies to support Torito with prayer during his illness, showing their unbreakable faith and love for each other.

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