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58 pages 1 hour read

John Grisham

The Boys from Biloxi

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2022

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Part 2, Chapters 28-34Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 2: “The Crusader”

Part 2, Chapter 28 Summary

After Ginger’s mistrial, Lance and the other criminals on The Strip relax: “The mistrial calmed The Strip like a gin martini” (235). However, Jesse’s mission isn’t finished. His undercover man, Haley, is working his way up at Red Velvet. Meanwhile, Jesse meets with Judge Oliphant and reveals his suspicions that the jury was tampered with in Ginger’s trial. The Judge does some investigating and confirms Jesse’s suspicions: Three jury members—Joe Nunzio, Paul Dewey, and Chick Hutchinson—were bought off.

Part 2, Chapter 29 Summary

It’s December 1973. Jesse reflects on the work he’s done so far as DA: “Jesse’s first term was almost over and he considered it unsuccessful” (242). He realizes that he needs outside help beyond Biloxi. Jesse and Keith manage to secure a meeting with the governor, a former prosecutor named Bill Waller. Governor Waller is aware of Biloxi’s criminal world and even knows that Fats is complicit with the criminal activity, telling Keith and Jesse, “Fats Bowman belongs in prison” (244). Governor Waller asks Jesse how he can help him in his mission to “clean up the Coast” (61). Jesse requests the support of the state police. The Governor agrees.

Part 2, Chapter 30 Summary

In January 1974, the Mississippi Supreme Court denies the appeal in the Carousel club case—and the Carousel is closed permanently. Although it took two years, Jesse sees this as a success: “He had shuttered one of the more popular joints on The Strip, and now he could go after Ginger again. Lance Malco would be next, though he, as always, would be more complicated” (246). With the help of his undercover worker, Haley, and some undercover state policemen, Jesse gets evidence of the sex work occurring at Foxy’s, one of Lance’s clubs. He then convenes a grand jury to indict Lance: “By unanimous agreement, the grand jury indicted Lance Malco on one count of operation a ‘place’ used for prostitution and thirteen counts of causing and encouraging women to engage in prostitution” (250). Three of Foxy’s managers are also indicted, and 13 women who work at Foxy’s are indicted on felony charges for sex work. Lance, the managers, and the women are arrested. Meanwhile, Keith contacts the Gulf Coast Register and alerts them to the news. Fats, worried, flees to Florida. Jesse, his law firm’s employees, and his family start getting threatening phone calls.

Part 2, Chapter 31 Summary

Foxy’s is temporarily closed, and Lance’s lawyer, Joshua Burch, tries various legal maneuvers to get it reopened. Similar to Ginger’s case, Lance’s case will hinge largely on jury selection: “The jury would be the key, as always, and the defense only needed one vote” (254). (The jury must unanimously find Lance guilty, so all it takes is one person to find him not guilty to result in a hung jury and a mistrial—just as in Ginger’s case.) Hugh, 26, is “worried about his father and angry that Jesse had actually indicted Lance. He could not comprehend his dad going to prison, though he had gradually accepted the possibility” (255-56). Nevertheless, Jesse’s case against Lance isn’t a sure shot. He becomes worried when Haley—whose testimony helped in the indictment—runs off, scared by Nevin. Haley tells Jesse, “I got a tip from a guy at work, said he overheard Nevin Noll cussing me, calling me a snitch” (257). Haley agrees to go to Chicago, a big city where it’s easier to hide out, until Lance’s trial, when he’ll return to testify.

Part 2, Chapter 32 Summary

Lance’s defense attorney, Joshua, is watching his case fall apart. Joshua initially planned to defend Lance, the managers, and the 13 women together. However, the women and the managers start turning to other lawyers, who help them secure deals with the DA—in exchange for turning on Lance. Meanwhile, the trial date for Lance is set for March 17.

Part 2, Chapter 33 Summary

It’s December. Another of Lance’s ex-managers turns on him, agreeing to plead guilty and testify against Lance in exchange for a lighter sentence. To delay the trial and keep Lance out of prison, his lawyer, Joshua, wants to use health reasons. He tells Lance, “Go see Cyrus Knapp, the heart doctor. He’s a quack but he’ll do what I say. Tell him since you got arrested you’ve been having chest pains, dizziness, fatigue” (268). Lance is reluctant to “play sick” but agrees. Lance says that he isn’t afraid of going to prison, and Hugh admires his dad’s toughness. Lance knows he needs to start making plans for his businesses in case he must go to prison and has discussed this with Hugh: “Hugh was confident he could run the businesses in his father’s absence. His father wasn’t so sure” (269). Meanwhile, the narrative introduces a new character: Jackson Lewis of the FBI. Jackson meets Jesse and establishes that the FBI is ready to help him.

Part 2, Chapter 34 Summary

Joshua goes with his plans to get the trial date pushed back: “On March 3, two weeks before the trial, Burch filed a motion for a continuance, claiming Mr. Malco was too ill to defend himself. The motion included affidavits from two doctors and a pile of medical reports” (274). A new trial date is set for May 12.

Meanwhile, Jesse gets another visit from FBI agent Jackson Lewis. Jackson tells Jesse that the FBI is investigating a string of robberies along the coast—the ones that Hugh was involved in—and shows Jesse composite sketches of the three people involved. Jesse recognizes Hugh from the composite sketch and asks the FBI agent for a copy.

It’s now May 5, 1975, one week before Lance’s trial is set to commence. Jesse surprises the defense by (successfully) requesting that the case be tried in a neighboring county. This means that the jurors will all be selected from registered voters based in the neighboring country—not Biloxi. Jesse explains his motivation for the switch: “I’m convinced the jury in the Ginger Redfield trial was tampered with and we’re not running the risk this time around” (278). The petition to have the trial moved to the neighboring county goes ahead.

Part 2, Chapters 28-34 Analysis

These chapters slowly build to what will be the book’s climax: Lance’s trial. Jesse quietly lays the groundwork to take down the number one crime boss: He continues to gather information from his undercover man, Haley; he has the trial location moved to another county to minimize the risk of jury tampering (as happened in Ginger’s case); and he gets backing from senior law enforcement and governmental officials, like the FBI and the governor of Mississippi. Jesse’s need to call in more senior officials reiterates the difficulty of his mission to “clean up the Coast” (61). This becomes even more apparent when the governor himself says, “Fats Bowman belongs in prison” (244). It’s shocking that even the governor is aware of Fats’s shady reputation—Biloxi isn’t a big town, after all. Increasingly, it seems that many of the laws and processes meant to combat corruption, such as elections, are actually breeding grounds for corruption.

In addition, these chapters reiterate the value of Ginger’s case as an authorial tool that allows the narrative to reveal relevant points about the basics of the legal process before Lance’s action-packed trial. For example, Ginger’s trial emphasized the danger of jury tampering and showed that unanimous agreement is needed from the jury for the trial to succeed. These chapters reiterate that fact: “The jury would be the key, as always, and the defense only needed one vote” (254). It’s an interesting reminder that the jury—everyday men and women—is so pivotal in deciding criminal cases. People often joke about jury duty and wanting to get out of it, which can trivialize it. In fact, sitting on a jury is a major responsibility and can change someone’s life.

The narrative also affords insights into the appeals process, reflecting on Jesse’s earlier case against the Carousel. In the initial trial against the Carousel, the jury agreed with the “nuisance law” and had the club shut down. However, Gingers’ lawyer appealed the decision—and, as long as the appeal was pending, the club was allowed to operate. As a result, after the initial trial, the Carousel was closed for only about a week. Now, two years later, the case has finally made its way through the appeals process: The Mississippi Supreme Court denies the appeal, and the Carousel closes permanently. It’s a victory for Jesse but also demonstrates how time-consuming and tedious the legal process is. It’s another “teaching moment”—something legal thrillers must do to ensure that their audience, who presumably aren’t lawyers, can keep up with the legal action.

The major shock in these chapters, the highlight of the action, is Lance’s indictment. The story has been building to this moment—it’s the pinnacle of Jesse’s mission, his ultimate goal as “The Crusader.” However, by achieving this goal, Jesse puts himself in danger. Although the author hasn’t yet revealed it, Jesse is later killed as a result of his pursuit of Lance. The narrative foreshadows this, reiterating the danger that Jesse faces by describing the threatening phone calls he gets after Lance’s bail hearing. Additionally, the narrative hints that Hugh may be the person who brings about Jesse’s death, describing his anger at his father’s criminal charges: “He could not comprehend his dad going to prison, though he had gradually accepted the possibility” (255-56). The fact that Hugh fixes his mind on Jesse as the source of his father’s trouble and is angry at him suggests that he may have a taste for revenge.

Underscoring the significance of Lance’s indictment, Keith personally contacts the Gulf Coast Register to inform them of the indictment. This speaks to the importance of the media in the interplay of politics, crime, the legal system, and public opinion. The role of the media in shaping public opinion was evident previously in Jesse’s DA elections, when Lance and Jesse used opposing smear campaigns to paint the other as a villain in the public eye. Here, the narrative reiterates the importance of the media in getting public opinion to shift. In this case, Jesse wants to make it clear that the “good guys” have won a victory with the indictment against Lance. It’s a war not just within the courts but also within the media landscape that influences public opinion.

In the buildup to Lance’s trial, these chapters further the book’s argument regarding the rampant nature of corruption. Lance’s lawyer, Joshua, will go to any means to help his client—even as far as falsifying medical records with the help of a shady doctor: “Go see Cyrus Knapp, the heart doctor. He’s a quack but he’ll do what I say. Tell him since you got arrested you’ve been having chest pains, dizziness, fatigue” (268). The idea works: “On March 3, two weeks before the trial, Joshua files a motion for a continuance, claiming that Mr. Malco is too ill to defend himself. The motion included affidavits from two doctors and a pile of medical reports” (274). A new trial date is set for May. Again, these details provide unique insights into the legal system. Pushing back the trial date extends the narrative as well, giving the author more time to ramp up tension, add detail to the plot, and tease out relevant subplots such as the appearance of the FBI. Through the FBI, Jesse learns of the string of robberies and realizes that Hugh is involved. When he asks the FBI for a copy of the sketch showing Hugh’s face, it seems insignificant—but it later becomes a big deal when Jesse uses this sketch of Hugh to extort Lance and convince him to take a plea deal that sends him to prison; this then inspires Hugh to take out a hit on Jesse. Additionally, Jesse’s plan to extort Lance signifies a moral shift, when the narrative’s “hero” resorts to immoral and illegal tactics to win, throwing the entire good versus evil dichotomy into question.

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