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58 pages 1 hour read

John Grisham

The Boys from Biloxi

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2022

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Part 1, Chapters 7-13Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “The Boys”

Part 1, Chapter 7 Summary

This chapter reveals the relationship between Lance and Biloxi’s corrupt law enforcement. Every month, Lance and Nevin meet with Sheriff Albert “Fats” Bowman and his deputy, Rudd Kilgore, at a seafood restaurant, Baricev’s, to exchange information. When an out-of-towner, Ginger Redfield, opens a new bar on The Strip, Fats and Rudd investigate—and give Lance information. Fats and Rudd also visit Ginger and tell her that she owes them $1,000 a month for “protection,” revealing how they profit from the club owners and crime bosses.

Part 1, Chapter 8 Summary

Jesse’s rising legal career is on the rise. He starts working as an associate in a local law firm and establishes a reputation for being an upstanding, moral man and lawyer. Some concerned locals in Biloxi approach Jesse about running for district attorney. They believe that he could be the aggressive DA they need to “clean up the Coast” (61). Driving this desire for change is a new vice that’s entered Biloxi—drugs. Jesse is reluctant: “Jesse had no interest in jeopardizing the safety of his family […] But once planted, the idea would not go away” (62)

Part 1, Chapter 9 Summary

As a teenager, Hugh continues to descend into the underworld of Lance’s businesses. He quits baseball and takes up boxing. One of his most famous fights is against a boy named “Fuzz” Foster. Lance is proud of Hugh’s burgeoning boxing career. Keith and Hugh are still friends, and Keith goes to Hugh’s matches to cheer him on.

Part 1, Chapter 10 Summary

Lance is cheated out of money in a shady business deal with a man named Marcus Dean Poppy. Marcus and his henchman Earl Fortier purport to sell Lance a club owned by Marcus, the Carousel Lounge. Marcus and Earl take Lance’s money and then claim that the Carousel Lounge has been raided by the IRS—and is temporarily closed. Then, Marcus and Earl sell the Carousel Lounge to one of Lance’s competitors, Ginger. In revenge, Nevin shoots Earl and his girlfriend Rita; Fortier dies, but Rita survives and identifies Nevin as the killer. Nevin then tracks down Marcus and threatens to kill him as well—unless he returns Lance’s money. Marcus pays Nevin and flees to Texas.

Part 1, Chapter 11 Summary

On trial for Earl’s murder, Nevin engages criminal defense lawyer Joshua Burch (whom Lance pays) to counter the young public prosecutor, Pat Graebel. It seems like an open-and-shut case because Rita survived the shooting and identified Nevin as the shooter. However, with Lance’s money and influence, the case falls apart. Rita is paid off to leave town and doesn’t testify. Rita’s neighbor, who previously claimed he saw Nevin flee the crime scene, is likewise paid off and leaves town. Meanwhile, sex workers from Lance’s clubs—claiming to be simple waitresses to win over the jury—provide Nevin with an alibi: “Poor young Pat Graebel stood at the podium, the butt of the joke, the fool of the hour, the hotshot prosecutor whose case had vanished into thin air” (93). The jury returns a “not guilty” verdict.

Part 1, Chapter 12 Summary

Keith and Hugh, who are still in high school—and still friends—enjoy an innocent summer of fun. Keith, Hugh, and two of their friends, Joey Grasich and Denny Smith, are all 16 years old. They spend a weekend boating, chasing girls, and attending illegal cock fights (which they gain access to through Hugh’s connection to Nevin). Lance is aware of Hugh’s small indiscretions, like watching illegal cockfights, but doesn’t care: “Hugh was only sixteen but was mature for his age and could certainly take care of himself. He was showing no interest in college and that was fine with Lance as well. The boy was needed in the family business” (102).

Part 1, Chapter 13 Summary

It’s 1966. Marcus Dean Poppy is found dead in New Orleans, and the news reaches Biloxi: “Those who read the story and knew the players in Biloxi’s underworld figured Lance Malco had finally settled another old debt” (103). Meanwhile, the Carousel Lounge, which Marcus sold to Ginger, has gained popularity—and Ginger has acquired other businesses on The Strip as well: “A showdown was looming. Tension was in the air as both gangs watched each other. Fats Bowman knew the streets and had cautioned both crime lords against outright warfare” (104). The sheriff’s interests are purely selfish, as violence like shootings would result in the state police or even federal agents getting involved—and thus Fats wouldn’t be able to collect his usual payouts from the gangs.

Meanwhile, Jesse has decided to run for DA. He tells his family when Keith is home from college for Christmas break. Keith “was proud of his parents for the decision and he couldn’t wait to start campaigning” (105). During the same visit home from college, Keith meets “the old gang” (Hugh, Denny, Joey) to catch up. Hugh is no longer boxing and is focusing on his father’s businesses, working in his clubs. Keith doesn’t tell his friends about Jesse’s plans to run for DA: “[Keith] acted as though all was well, but he knew that these moments were fleeting. The friendships were about to change, or vanish altogether […] For him and Hugh, it was probably their last beer together” (108).

Part 1, Chapters 7-13 Analysis

The remainder of Part 1 continues to set the stage for the dramatic showdown between the Rudy and Malco clans. While Lance is establishing himself as the area’s senior crime boss, Jesse’s legal career is on the rise. He’s even approached to run as Biloxi’s DA to “clean up the Coast” (61). The book defines the arrival of the drug trade in Biloxi as the inciting incident for this perceived need to finally get a handle on the area’s crime: “The old-fashioned sins had been around for decades, and though still illegal, they had become accepted in certain circles. But drugs presented a more ominous threat and had to be stopped. The future of the children was now on the line” (61).

Already, the narrative is clearly defining the “good” versus “bad” guys: Jesse, “The Crusader,” emerges as anti-crime, and Lance as the “crime boss.” However, Jesse doesn’t take up the mantle of Crusader immediately. After the idea is first proposed to him, he doesn’t jump on it, recognizing the dangers: “Jesse had no interest in jeopardizing the safety of his family” (62). By the end of Part 1, Jesse decides to pursue the role of DA, accelerating the narrative to the next step: a direct showdown between Jesse versus Lance.

These chapters underscore the depth of the challenge Jesse faces to “clean up the Coast” (61) by further illuminating the deeply ingrained nature of corruption in Biloxi—thanks to the introduction of a new character, Sheriff Albert “Fats” Bowman. Fats should enforce the laws. However, he ignores the criminal underworld and instead engages in extortion, collecting cash payments from the criminals for “protection.” Fats works directly with Lance: Every month, Fats and his deputy Rudd meet with Lance and Nevin in public, at Baricev’s seafood restaurant, to exchange information and tips; Fats doesn’t even try to hide his criminal connections.

Nevin’s trial for Earl’s murder further drives home the seemingly impossible task Jesse faces. It seems like an easy case for the prosecution to win, as an eyewitness (Rita) saw the shooting and another witness (a neighbor) saw Nevin flee the scene. However, both witnesses are paid off—and the prosecution’s case falls apart, leaving Nevin to walk free. The incident suggests how risky it is for Jesse to try to take on criminals like Lance from a professional standpoint (not just from a personal safety standpoint), given the prosecutor’s humiliation: “Poor young Pat Graebel [the prosecutor] stood at the podium, the butt of the joke, the fool of the hour, the hotshot prosecutor whose case had vanished into thin air” (93).

The lines being drawn between Jesse and Lance are also trickling down to their sons. Hugh becomes increasingly involved in his father’s business, something Lance encourages: “[Hugh] was showing no interest in college and that was fine with Lance as well. The boy was needed in the family business” (102). After graduating from high school, Hugh works at Lance’s clubs. Meanwhile, Keith goes to law school and plans to follow in Jesse’s footsteps. Keith supports his father’s decision to run for DA. The boy’s loyalty to their fathers exemplifies the book’s theme of Familial Identity and Legacy—they remain loyal to the “family business,” whether it’s crime or the law.

Part 1 of The Boys from Biloxi began by emphasizing the similarities between Hugh and Keith, highlighting points like their immigrant backgrounds, their love of baseball, and their shared social context (the same school, church, sports teams). By the end of Part 1, however, the boys’ differences are the focus. These differences are significant enough that they ultimately ruin the boys’ friendship, informing the narrative’s “friends-to-enemies” story arc. In Chapter 13, the final Chapter of Part 1, the boys have their last beer together. Keith, already knowing that Jesse will run for DA, is aware of the end ahead: “[Keith] acted as though all was well, but he knew that these moments were fleeting. The friendships were about to change, or vanish altogether. […] For him and Hugh, it was probably their last beer together” (108), highlighting the theme of The Dangers of Loyalty.

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