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61 pages 2 hours read

Michael Finkel

The Art Thief: A True Story of Love, Crime, and a Dangerous Obsession

Nonfiction | Biography | Adult | Published in 2023

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Book Club Questions

The Art Thief

1. General Impressions

 Gather initial thoughts and broad opinions about the book.

  • Were you surprised by the scale and success of Breitwieser’s thefts, especially in considering the lack of high-tech security in some of the museums? What does this suggest to you about museum security in general? 
  • Breitwieser’s story involves complicated relationships, especially with his mother and Anne-Catherine. What did you think of these dynamics, and how did they impact your view of Breitwieser? 
  • What impact did the massive destruction of stolen artwork have on your feelings about Breitwieser’s crimes? Did this moment make his actions seem more devastating or tragic to you? Why or why not? 

2. Personal Reflection and Connection

 Encourage readers to connect the book’s themes and characters with their personal experiences.

  • Breitwieser’s drive to steal art wasn’t for financial gain but to surround himself with beauty. Can you relate to the idea of being strongly drawn to certain art or objects? How do you think the desire for beauty shapes our lives and values?
  • Finkel suggests that art theft isn’t a victimless crime because it deprives society of shared cultural heritage. Have you ever experienced the loss or destruction of an item or place that was meaningful to you or your community? How did it affect you?
  • Breitwieser’s mother enabled his behavior, even going as far as destroying priceless art in an attempt to protect him. Do you think her actions were justified, or do you see them as harmful? Can you think of examples when helping someone close to you might ultimately harm them?
  • The author contrasts Breitwieser’s concept of himself as an “art liberator” with the wider damage his thefts caused. Have you ever had to confront a situation where your own actions, however well-intended, might have had a negative impact on others? 
  • Breitwieser’s story reveals how he prioritized his obsession over relationships, pushing away people who cared about him. Can you think of any obsessions or hobbies that might unintentionally damage personal relationships? How can someone pursue a passion without compromising those around them? 

3. Societal and Cultural Context

 Examine the book’s relevance to societal issues, historical events, or cultural themes.

  • Finkel explores the addictive qualities of art theft for Breitwieser, suggesting that his need to steal may have mirrored an addiction. How do you think society should approach addictive behavior in cases like this? Is punishment or rehabilitation more appropriate? Why? 
  • Finkel discusses the historical ties between art theft and imperialism, where nations systematically looted artworks from colonized regions. How does this legacy influence today’s conversations around museum collections and cultural heritage? Do you think museums have a responsibility to repatriate stolen artifacts? 

4. Literary Analysis

 Dive into the book’s structure, characters, themes, and symbolism.

  • The attic serves as both a physical space and a metaphor for Breitwieser’s psychological state. How does the transformation of the attic from a “masterpiece” to a “junkyard” mirror Breitwieser’s changing attitudes and behavior? 
  • Discuss how Finkel uses the structure of the narrative, weaving together psychological analysis, art history, and crime stories, to create a layered portrait of Breitwieser. How does this structure impact your understanding of Breitwieser’s motivations? 
  • Breitwieser’s relationship with Anne-Catherine is shaped by control and shared complicity in theft. How does Finkel depict this relationship, and how does it affect Breitwieser’s character and actions? In what ways does Anne-Catherine serve as both an enabler and a limiting force for his behavior? 
  • Finkel explores Breitwieser’s compulsion to steal as a “coup de Coeur”—a powerful emotional and physical response to art. How does this concept deepen your understanding of the psychological aspects of his crimes? What does it suggest about the fine line between appreciation and obsession? 

5. Creative Engagement

 Encourage imaginative and creative connections to the book.

  • Imagine you are curating a public exhibition that tells the story of Breitwieser’s life and thefts. What pieces of art would you include to symbolize the key events or emotional turning points in the story? How would you organize the exhibition to tell his story to visitors? 
  • Imagine The Art Thief is adapted into a movie. Who would you cast in the role of Stephane Breitwieser, Anne-Catherine Kleinklaus, and Mireille Stengel? Why? What qualities or skills do the actors need to portray these characters effectively? 
  • Write a journal entry from the perspective of Breitwieser after one of his heists. How does he feel about the stolen artwork, and what does he imagine its place will be in his collection? What does he think about the risks he’s taken? 

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