63 pages • 2 hours read
C. S. LewisA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Mrs. Dimble arrives to Jane’s house and relates how the Dimbles have been turned out of their own home. The N.I.C.E. has procured the property around them, including Mrs. Dimble’s famed garden, and there are large trucks and angry, brutish men stationed everywhere. She tells Jane that her maid, Mrs. Maggs (Ivy), has also been turned out. Cecil is temporarily sleeping at Northumberland; soon, they will go to the manor at St. Anne’s to live. Mrs. Dimble then asks Jane about her visit to see Miss Ironwood (Grace). Jane says that she isn’t sure if she likes Grace but that she doesn’t want to talk about the subject at the moment. The two then go to bed, though Mrs. Dimble’s routine of praying before beds annoys Jane. Jane then has a nightmare and is awakened by Mrs. Dimble. In the nightmare, Jane sees a man being attacked on a dark road. The proud man puts up a good fight but is outnumbered and eventually overpowered. He is hit on the head with something and killed. Once Jane has calmed down, they go back to sleep.
While waiting for the Committee at Belbury to begin, Mark meets Reverend Straik, also known as the Mad Parson. Straik admits that their revolution will be one with a lot of violence. He sees the violence as justified, in that society is a den of sin that needs to be rooted out and reordered. In this way, he is performing Jesus’s will on Earth. Straik believes that the Church and other organized religions have strayed because they preach about heaven in a mystical sense, and as being some other place. Straik believes that heaven is meant to be on Earth. For Straik, science is an instrument of God, as is the N.I.C.E, and everyone and everything will be used for God’s purpose.
Mark later attends the committee meeting but realizes that the real work of the N.I.C.E. probably happens elsewhere. At the meeting, Wither informs everyone (though it’s mentioned that everyone already knows) that William Hingest has been found murdered on a dark road, his head having been bashed in by a blunt object. Though Wither and the others objected to Hingest leaving the N.I.C.E., they should be saddened by the waste of life and potential. Miss Hardcastle is congratulated for her work with the local police in dealing with the murder.
Jane and Mrs. Dimble head to town, where they part ways. Jane runs into Curry, whom she doesn’t quite care for. Curry is in a solemn state and reveals the news about Hingest’s death. Though Jane has only met Hingest once, she is shocked to hear about the death and realizes that her dream about the murder matches the details about Hingest’s murder. She also realizes that she will most likely have to return to St. Anne’s, and that she is now involved in things she does not want to be involved in.
Mark joins Cosser on a job. They go and investigate the town of Cure Hardy. The Wynd River is to be diverted and run right through Edgestow, which means Cure Hardy will suffer. Though Mark knows the college would take offense, Cosser tells him that the college isn’t in the position to argue and that they need to write a report to make Cure Hardy seem unattractive. The place is a tourist spot, and so they need to make it seem unsanitary. There are also two types of people in the town, says Cosser: “small rentiers and agricultural labourers” (82). Cosser says there is no need for either of these in the new world order that the N.I.C.E. is envisioning, as neither adds anything to a productive society. Mark thinks to ask Steele about the job more but Cosser warns him against this. Mark comes to understand that Cosser doesn’t like Steele and wants him out of the department.
When the two go to Cure Hardy the next day, Mark finds that he actually likes the little town and that it has character, especially when they stop into an old pub for a drink. Cosser, however, looks bored and doesn’t drink. Mark realizes that Cosser is himself a boring individual. Cosser drops Mark off at Edgestow station and Mark thinks about what he’ll tell jane about his “job.” He decides to embellish and tell her that everything is fine. He will omit his misgivings and the trip to Cure Hardy. Meanwhile, Jane decides that she will not tell Mark about her dreams or the events at St. Anne’s. The narrator says that both are young and that even though their marriage might already be strained, they both want to make a good impression on the other.
Later that night, a group of Bracton Fellows are having dessert in the common room. Feverstone is there, and tells the others that Mark is not returning to his fellowship. Feverstone says that he isn’t sure if Mark will give an official notice because he is young and brash. Though Curry is worried, Feverstone says that Mark’s delay in saying anything gives them time to find a replacement beforehand,so that they’ll be ready. Someone suggests a professor in Pragmatometry, as Mark’s fellowship is open to any discipline, and Feverstone says he knows the perfect person: David Laird. Laird’s credentials are less-than-stellar, and Feverstone tries to assuage the group about his possible hire. He makes plans for Curry to meet with Laird at a dinner. They then talk about the other vacancy—Hingest’s fellowship—but the outside noise is too much to even speak over. They hear the noise drawing closer and, suddenly, the beautiful stained-glass window in the room is shattered. The group hears what they imagine to be machine-gun fire.
Mark returns to Belbury with the intent of finding out what he’s supposed to do for the N.I.C.E. He goes to see Cosser but finds him conversing with Steele. Neither seem to have time for him, and when he presses Steele about his job, he gets nowhere. Angered anew, Mark goes to the D.D.’s office but faces the same aloofness. The D.D. is in a meeting with a man named Stone and suggests that Mark make an appointment with his secretary.
On his way to the secretary, Mark runs in to the Fairy. They go to her office, where Mark sees her female assistants, known as Waips. She tells him that he can’t bother the D.D., and that he needs to stop wondering about what he’s supposed to do and to stop asking questions about any “certainty.” She then tells Mark that he can help her with a project. Alcasan is to be rehabilitated and she needs Mark to write contradictory articles about him. Mark scoffs at the idea of being a journalist. The Fairy presses the matter and says that owning the Left and Right are important, especially because it keeps both sides on their toes. The Fairy (and Mark, by extension) can keep the populace duped by owning the printed word. Mark takes offense when the Fairy says that educated people are the easiest to brainwash because they have already been conditioned by the papers. Mark continues to say that he won’t stick around with the N.I.C.E. as he doesn’t understand what he’s meant to do. The Fairy assures him that he will much prefer to be on the side of the N.I.C.E than on the opposite side. When Mark continues to refuse, the Fairy’s cordial manner changes and she suggests that he go see the D.D. about his resignation. Mark tries to reenter her good graces, but the Fairy doesn’t budge. Mark leaves, wondering about his position at Belbury and what his next step will be.
The next day, Mark meets with the D.D. and tells him his intent on leaving due to the fact that he doesn’t know the particulars of his job. The D.D. is aloof, as usual, though he gives Mark a contract to look over. Mark decides to look the form over and, in the meanwhile, try and secure more info on his job and salary. Every time he brings up one of these items to the D.D., however, he finds himself more confused than ever by Wither’s noncommittal attitude. When Mark leaves the D.D., he finds a letter from Curry waiting for him. Curry states that the College is sorry to hear Mark is resigning his post (which they’ve heard from Feverstone). Curry then asks Mark if he has any knowledge of Laird, and if Laird is a suitable replacement. He also mentions the “fracas,” which resulted in the Henrietta Maria window being shattered. Mark is angered at the fact that Feverstone has gone behind his back and put false words into his mouth. He decides to write to Curry, to make things clear, but realizes that any letter he writes will most likely be shown to Feverstone, and he wonders if he might lose both his place at Belbury and Bracton due to this miscommunication. In his reply, he tells Curry that he is not resigning his fellowship and that he is thinking about leaving the N.I.C.E. but hasn’t yet made up his mind. He then says that Laird is a poor choice for a fellowship position.
Mark spends the rest of the day trying to stay out of everyone’s way. He feels as if he’s already been judged and that there isn’t a place for him. He meets Stone in a hallway and attempts to speak to the defensive man, but the D.D., who walks aimlessly about the halls, interrupts their awkward attempt at conversation. Mark then finds Feverstone and talks to him about his position at Belbury. Feverstone admits that Mark needs to get back on the D.D.’s good side and that he needs to stop thinking about security. Mark also presses him about the resignation, and Feverstone says the Fairy mentioned that Mark was resigning. Mark takes offense, and in his rudeness, he irritates Feverstone. Feverstone tells Mark to change his attitude and his way of going about things or he will regret it. Mark leaves, annoyed, and realizes that, with the slight threat from Feverstone, if he leaves Belbury, then he will also lose his position at Bracton.
Jane, who tries not to sleep so that she won’t have to deal with her dreams, goes to town and sees the Dennistons. They invite her to lunch, and when she accepts, they ride out of town and have lunch in their car, as it’s raining out. Mr. Denniston (Arthur) then tells Jane about their reason for seeking her out. He says that they are staying at St. Anne’s with others, and that they are led by a man named Mr. Fisher-King. When his sister died in India, she gave him a large sum of money on the condition that he take her name, hence his moniker of Fisher-King. He has an injured foot now, from his latest bout of traveling. His sister had a friend named the Sura, who was a great Christian mystic. The Sura disappeared, but before he did, he foretold of a great calamity befalling the human race, one that would begin in England. Before Mrs. Fisher-King died, she handed this problem to her brother. A group of people were foretold that they would flock to him and aid him. He would be the Head. One such person would be a seer, and the group believes that Jane is that seer. Jane says that she doesn’t want to get involved in anything, though she admits that she dreamed of Hingest’s murder. Camilla knows that Jane is reluctant after her meeting with Miss Ironwood but implores her help. Mr. Denniston cautions his wife. He reminds her that the Head, or Pendragon, would want Jane to help them freely; they can’t force or influence her. He then tells Jane she has to trust them. The other issue, however, would be whether or not Mark would object. The Head—or the people he works for—wouldn’t approve of a woman working for them without the husband’s permission. Jane takes offense to this. The Dennistons want Jane to meet the Head. Jane says she will inform them if she has any new dreams, but that’s all she can do at present.
Mark sees Wither, the D.D., yet again, with the intention of securing a job. The D.D. is colder and remains aloof. He tells Mark that the N.I.C.E. doesn’t want someone who has made enemies of everyone in his first week, and who seems to have a disagreeable demeanor. Mark is utterly dejected by Wither’s tone, and it’s only after this line of speech that Wither offers a probationary job, one that Mark accepts immediately. Mark tries to find out more info, but Wither again chastises him on wanting security. He reminds Mark that elasticity is how the Institute runs. He warns him against trying to press anyone for a solid job description. Instead, Wither says, Mark must make himself useful, and he must also remain concentrated on the task at hand, whatever it is. Mark wants to tell Wither off, but he remembers that he is the breadwinner for himself and Jane. Humiliated, he leaves with at least the probationary job. As soon as he leaves, he finds that he is in better spirits again. The Fairy talks to him and asks him about Alcasan. She says that he needs to remember that elasticity is key, and, above all, to never bother Wither.
The whole of England becomes enveloped in fog, though the people of Edgestow think it better not to see the destruction being leveled by the working crews. Feverstone and Frost meet with Busby and inform him that the Wynd will be diverted so that it will no longer run through Edgestow. They also want the piece of land that abuts the college. Busby refuses and has to call a meeting. The land is eventually sold, and as soon as it is, the N.I.C.E. turns it into a dumping ground. Everyone blames Bracton College for the destruction of the town, even undergraduate students, who stop attending lectures. There are also violent incidents taking place in the streets on account of the violent men working for the N.I.C.E. These incidents never make it into the papers, however. One paper suggests that the local police are unable to handle all the problems. All the hotels, too, fall under the purview of the N.I.C.E., so that there is no longer anywhere to stay. The entire town is flooded with the N.I.C.E.’s workers.
Jane takes little notice of the changing environment. She has a recurring dream where she’s lying in bed and a man—the man with the pince-nez—is monitoring her. She figures that he knows her face well, since she knows his face well from her dreams. She doesn’t tell this information to the people at St. Anne’s, however. Meanwhile, Mark works steadfastly on the rehabilitation of Alcasan alongside the Fairy’s second-in-command, Captain O’Hara. Mark has been writing articles about Alcasan in the papers. When he mentions money issues to O’Hara, the Captain tells him not to worry, as the N.I.C.E. will own all money. Mark and O’Hara then talk about Hingest, whose case has been labeled as a murder by someone unknown. Meanwhile, Curry presides over Hingest’s funeral. The entire time, work is going on around the chapel, with expletives and noise interrupting the solemn affair.
Due to Mark’s obedience, he’s allowed into the library, which is a sanctum for the inner circle. People like Feverstone, Filostrato, the Fairy, and Straik convene in the library, and Mark is ecstatic to be among the in-crowd. The D.D., Wither, is also a part, but he hasn’t spoken to Mark since the humiliating meeting. The Fairy tells him Wither will warm up to him again, but it will take time. When Mark tests out his status by going into the library alone, he is relieved that he is welcomed. The Fairy asks him if he can write two articles for her. Mark learns from the group that the violence and demonstrations in town have all been planned by the Fairy. There is to be a final, large demonstration. The result is to get emergency powers bestowed. Mark is shocked, even more so because the articles he’s to write are about a demonstration that hasn’t taken place yet; that is, he is to write the news before it happens. He knows it’s criminal, but he agrees to help anyway.
The first article praises the work of the N.I.C.E. and its effectiveness at overcoming bureaucracy and handling the escalating calamities. The success of the N.I.C.E. is due to the N.I.C.E.’s police force, the article suggests. The second article is a more direct piece that takes a tone of anger at what is happening in Edgestow. The paper’s suggestion is that, as the local police can’t handle the violence, the Institutional Police should be brought in and given jurisdiction. Mark feels proud of the articles and his role in writing them, believing that he has been given an important job.
Jane has another dream. This time, she’s in a dark chamber and happens upon a corpse. She runs her fingers along the corpse and sees that the corpse is very old and yet “divinely young” (133) at the same time. When she goes into town later, to find a replacement for Mrs. Maggs, she sees a N.I.C.E. car. To her horror, a man with a pince-nez—the man from her dreams—is getting into the car. Jane tries not to be seen, though she walks right past him. She then takes the train immediately to St. Anne’s. To her surprise, the manor at St. Anne’s isn’t covered by fog, like the rest of the country is. From the manor’s height, she’s able to see other islands of clarity, like the hills above her home in Sandown, where she picnicked with the Dennistons.
Mark eases into his job despite not having a concrete idea of what his job is supposed to be. He continues to prod the upper echelon of the N.I.C.E. to try and find out what his exact role is. This insistence is a continual character “flaw” of Mark’s, and one that will eventually put him on the outs several times with the Deputy Director of the N.I.C.E., John Wither. The N.I.C.E. operates on what is called elasticity, with people helping when and where needed but no one overstepping their bounds. Mark, however, has no idea if he’s truly been accepted. He eventually learns that he will be a sort of glorified journalist, which dissatisfies him. He meets more of his potential colleagues and is even more confused at how no one seems to know what he should be doing. One of the people Mark dislikes is Miss Hardcastle, a woman known as the Fairy, and who is head of the Institutional Police. Though he dislikes her, when she makes Mark feel like he’s part of the inner circle, Mark warms up to her. The Fairy uses this tactic again and again to pull Mark into doing what the group needs. Mark simply wants someone to acknowledge him and what his contribution can be, thus allowing him to be deceived easily.
Two important events happen in these chapters for Mark. The first is the revelation that William Hingest has been murdered. This is a blow, in that Hingest was intent on leaving the N.I.C.E. Though the narrative suggests that Hingest was murdered by the Institutional Police for wanting to leave, Mark doesn’t see any of this. Jane herself has a vision of the murder, reinforcing the fact that she is a seer and a powerful ally for those at St. Anne’s. This also means that she is a danger—or potential ally—for those at Belbury. Mark once again sees none of this, and as Jane and Mark don’t really talk, Mark knows nothing of the extent of her dreams; instead, he only knows she has them.
The other important event is that Mark is told that people are to be reeducated and that the population will be culled, and he seems fine with this. The real issue, however slight, arises when Mark goes with Cosser to a town that will be essentially destroyed, called Cure Hardy. Though Mark is eager to be a part of things at the N.I.C.E., he realizes that he actually likes the quaint town and its people. This momentary crisis on Mark’s part suggests that he’s not as objective and coldhearted as everyone in the N.I.C.E. Mark’s struggle with his orders suggests that to the N.I.C.E., he’s flawed yet redeemable.
The N.I.C.E. digs its foothold in deeper, with even the sanctity of Bracton College coming under fire after a night of riots that leaves one of the most hallowed rooms in Bracton destroyed. Mark also sees the reach of the N.I.C.E. when he meets Reverend Straik. Though a religious man, Straik believes that Christ’s teachings about heaven are meant to be translated as heaven being on earth, and that science is the instrument that will bring about theSecond Coming.
Mark also sees how deceptive the N.I.C.E. can be when Feverstone tells Curry that Mark is not returning to Bracton, as Mark hasn’t mentioned anything about leaving Bracton to him. The reader can make the connections and see that the N.I.C.E. is orchestrating everything, but Mark can’t. He flounders around like a child, having tantrums, and is repeatedly told to get in line at the N.I.C.E., even by a now-cold Feverstone. Mark begins to think about leaving, but his desire to be a part of the in-crowd is once again used against him when he’s admitted into the inner circle of the N.I.C.E. In time, Mark takes delight in the articles he writes, even though he knows he is doing something criminal and crooked. All that matters for him is being part of the inner circle, however, and, if necessary, making a good impression to others, including Jane.
Storylines also begin to converge in these chapters as Mark is tasked with rehabilitating Alcasan’s image through corrupt journalism. What Mark doesn’t want to be (a journalist) is pushed on him as obedience, while Jane’s dreams are shown to be real and distinct plot movers, especially at the end of these chapters, when Jane sees the man from her dreams with the pince-nez face-to-face. Jane is brought into the fold more at St. Anne’s when the Dennistons explain the Director to her and what he is tasked with doing, which is to essentially save humanity. Jane still thinks it all fantastic but can’t deny that her dreams are coming true. This marks a turn in Jane’s character, as she’s willing to admit to her possible powers and offers to give help to those at St. Anne’s. Mark’s growing involvement with the N.I.C.E. and Jane’s further involvement with St. Anne’s set them on opposite sides of the battle.
By C. S. Lewis