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66 pages 2 hours read

Rajani LaRocca

Red, White, and Whole

Fiction | Novel/Book in Verse | Middle Grade | Published in 2021

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Chapters 81-100Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 81 Summary: “Wednesday”

Reha looks forward to Wednesday afternoon when she can go to Rachel’s house after school and escape the new routine of her life. They still listen to pop music, but Reha does not feel like dancing anymore.

Chapter 82 Summary: “School Daze”

Reha’s classmates and teachers are kind to her. They ask her how Amma is, and Reha lies, saying she is “Better. / Good(165). One day after school, Pete’s mother asks Reha’s father if Reha wants to come over to their house every day after school. Reha and her father are both relieved; this arrangement will provide a much-needed break for both of them.

Chapter 83 Summary: “Afternoons”

In the afternoons after school, Reha goes to Pete’s house. His mother makes them snacks, and Reha meets Penelope, Pete’s older sister. Reha decides that Penelope is a hero’s name, and the two girls get along well.

Chapter 84 Summary: “True”

Amma is still very sick. Reha wants to ask her father what will happen if Amma dies, but she is scared that asking “might make it come true” (171). Instead, she asks her friends. Sunny suggests that Amma might be reincarnated, or become “one with God” (171). Pete says that he has been taught that good people like Amma go to heaven. Rachel says that no one knows what happens when people die, but that every year, on the anniversary of her grandfather’s death, she and her family light a candle and “think about him and talk about him all day as it burns” (172). This way, he is still with them. Rachel says that Reha does not need to think about this right now.

Chapter 85 Summary: “The Promise”

Reha recalls her father getting sick when she was seven. Although he only needed to have his appendix removed, Reha was worried that he might die. At that time, Amma promised Reha that if Daddy died, she would still be there to care for her.

Chapter 86 Summary: “Rapids”

Reha stays at Pete’s house for dinner. The family gathers, but Pete’s father is not there. Reha asks where he is, and Pete’s mother explains “He doesn’t live here anymore” (175). Later, Pete explains that he never cries because his father “doesn’t like crying(176).

Chapter 87 Summary: “The Arrival”

Reha and Sunny are listening to “Always Something There to Remind Me.” Reha’s father comes downstairs with a surprise: Prema Auntie has finally arrived.

Chapter 88 Summary: “Another Surprise”

Reha, her father, and Prema Auntie go to the hospital to visit Amma. Amma is still in the ICU, but she is finally awake. The two sisters are overjoyed to be reunited. Reha thinks that maybe now, “everything will / be all right” (180).

Chapter 89 Summary: “My Mother’s Sister”

Reha and her father leave Amma and Prema Auntie alone together to catch up. Later, they take Prema Auntie to the grocery store at her insistence, even though her journey was long. Prema Auntie cooks for them, and their home is once again “filled with familiar smells” (182).

Chapter 90 Summary: “Roommates”

Prema Auntie and Reha are roommates. They sleep in the same bed together, and Reha is comforted by her aunt’s presence.

Chapter 91 Summary: “The New Rhythm”

Reha, her father, and Prema Auntie get used to the new rhythm of their lives. Prema Auntie cooks for them all, and Reha goes to school and spends her afternoons at Pete’s or at Rachel’s. They often visit Amma in the hospital. Although she is weak, she must start a new round of chemotherapy. Prema Auntie cooks food that Amma can eat, and slowly, Amma gets her strength back.

Chapter 92 Summary: “Pop or Alternative”

Reha continues to see Pete’s house as a refuge. They do homework together and listen to pop music. Penelope prefers alternative music, so they sometimes listen to that instead. They never talk about what happened at the dance, when the slow-danced together and held hands.

Chapter 93 Summary: “Every Breath You Take”

It is Christmas. Reha and her family celebrate even though they are not Christian. They exchange gifts (Reha’s father gives her a Walkman) and visit Amma in the hospital. Reha reflects that spending time with her mother is “the best Christmas present” (190).

Chapter 94 Summary: “Mix Tape”

Reha receives a present from Pete: a mix tape filled with all their favorite songs.

Chapter 95 Summary: “Prema Auntie’s Little Sister”

Prema Auntie tells Reha how Amma changed when their mother died. She also tells Reha that Amma dropped out of university to marry Reha’s father as soon as she heard he wanted to move to America. Reha is surprised to learn this; she always thought that Amma was forced to drop out of university. Reha worries that Amma is sick because she came to America and wonders if her mother would be healthy if she had stayed in India. Prema Auntie tells her niece that if Amma had not come to America, she would not have had Reha, and “that would have been the greatest loss of all” (194).

Chapter 96 Summary: “What Amma Needs Next”

What Amma needs next is a bone marrow transplant. The chemotherapy has not worked, and the transplant will give Amma a better chance of beating the cancer. Dr. Andrews explains that they need to find a bone marrow donor, and that it is best if the donor is a sibling. Prema Auntie volunteers readily.

Chapter 97 Summary: “The Surprise”

Reha and her family learn two things. The first: Prema Auntie cannot be a bone marrow donor for Amma because she is not a match. The second: Prema Auntie is pregnant.

Chapter 98 Summary: “Shock”

Prema Auntie is in shock. She is 37 and never thought she would be able to have children. Reha is happy for her auntie but worried about her mother. Dr. Andrews assures her that they can find another donor, but that “it is unlikely that anyone who is not Indian will be a match(199).

Chapter 99 Summary: “No One”

Reha and her father rally their community to try and find a donor for Amma, but no one is a match. Reha asks if she can be tested, but Dr. Andrews says she is only “half [her] mother, / half [her] father” (200), and so she will probably only be half a match. Reha insists on trying anyway.

Chapter 100 Summary: “But If”

Reha’s mother and father, as well as Prema Auntie, tell Reha that she is too young to take on the risk of trying to be Amma’s donor. Dr. Andrews agrees that they do not usually accept donations from children, but since she is almost 14, and the risk to her is low, they will test her to see if she can be a donor, if her parents agree. Reha wants to try.

Chapters 81-100 Analysis

The initial shock of Amma’s illness has faded, and Reha and her father have settled into something resembling a normal routine. Now that they are relying more on those around them, things are getting easier, and this difficult but necessary adjustment teaches Reha that trying to do everything herself is not always the best way forward. She feels a lessening of Familial Expectations in these chapters as she realizes that being together is the most important thing, not being especially dutiful in her academic work.

Although Reha is less fanatical about achieving perfection in her schoolwork, she still bases her behavior on Savitri and wants to be a hero for her mother. Her love for her mother is so great that she is prepared to donate her bone marrow if she is a match for Amma. Her insistence on trying to be there for her mother even at such a cost to herself demonstrates her strength of character, and indeed, her heroic virtue. She is terrified of having to live with Grief and Loss, so she will do whatever is in her power to keep her mother alive.

For most of the novel, Reha tries to balance her conflicting feelings of Alienation and Belonging. Her mother’s illness starts to shift her perspective of being apart from everything when she finds that people from all areas of her life show up to support her and her father. Members of the Indian community keep her and her father fed, Rachel and Pete (and their parents) provide for her after school each day, and Dr. Andrews does everything in her power to help Amma’s cancer go into remission. The Indian community also rallies to see if anyone can donate their bone marrow. Even though nobody is a match, the gesture still demonstrates the power of community solidarity and devotion. From these many shows of support Reha realizes that she can rely on that community throughout her life, even when her own family members are far away in India.

Because Reha comes to understand and appreciate the things that bring her and the other people of her community together, she is less worried about the cultural details that differentiate them. Thus, while the things that make Reha different from the Americans and the Indians in her life are still present, they do not define her as much as they once did. Instead of relating to her two cultures through what she lacks, Reha starts to consider the things she does have. For example, she can participate in celebrations like Christmas even if she is not Christian, and she can connect with Prema Auntie even though she does not always feel fully Indian. Reha also realizes that even though she and Pete come from very different backgrounds, they can still sympathize with each other’s family challenges.

Once again, music is part of what helps Reha bridge the gap between her identities. Her father gives her a Walkman for Christmas, while Pete gives her a mix tape. The two gifts together allow Reha to listen to her favorite music whenever she wants. One gift comes from the Indian half of her life, and the other comes from the American half. Although she has not yet fully synthesized these experiences, Reha is on her way to feeling that she has one whole life instead of two half-lives.

In a hopeful development for the family, Prema Auntie’s arrival marks a return to stability. Amma is still sick, but Prema so resembles her sister that she goes a long way toward making Reha feel as though things might work out for the best. Amma often shows her love and care through food, and Prema is no different, insisting on making food for her family as soon as she arrives in America. Additionally, while Amma is dying, Prema’s unexpected pregnancy represents new life, providing her sister with a wordless reassurance that even if the worst should happen, life in the family will continue regardless. The doctors may not be able to save Amma’s life, but that does not mean that there is no hope.

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