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45 pages 1 hour read

Paul Lynch

Prophet Song

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2023

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Chapters 1-2Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 1 Summary

Content Warning: This section of the Study Guide discusses police brutality, torture, and violence, including the murders of children.

Eilish Stack is at home with her children when two detectives arrive looking for her husband, Larry, who is at his job as deputy general secretary of the Teacher’s Union of Ireland. The officers leave their phone number at the Garda National Services Bureau (GNSB) with Eilish. Eilish has a bad feeling about the police officers. Larry calls them back and is called into the station. Larry meets with Detective Inspector Stamp and Detective Burke. They inform Larry that he has been formally accused of sedition. As a trade unionist, Larry helps facilitate teacher pay negotiations and public demonstrations. However, Larry’s job is endangered by a new law called the Emergency Powers Act. The detectives want Larry to confess to sedition, but Larry insists he’s only doing his job as a representative for Ireland’s teachers.

One of Larry’s colleagues, Jim Sexton, has been taken by the GNSB without official warrant, arrest, or explanation. In Ireland, this violates the constitution. Eilish’s father Simon advises her to move her family to Canada, where her sister Áine lives. Eilish notes that “A strange, unsettled air has filled the house. It came with the two men who called to the door […] this feeling now as though some unity within the family has begun to unravel” (22).

Larry and the Teacher’s Union of Ireland host a protest march despite the pressures from the GNSB. Eilish is at work in her job as a microbiologist when she sees the news that the march has been overrun by police arresting teachers.

Chapter 2 Summary

The police take Larry without a formal arrest. Eilish’s children—Mark (16), Molly (14), Bailey (12), and baby Ben—are confused that their father hasn’t returned home. Bailey is too young to understand what’s happening, so he accuses Eilish of kicking Larry out of the house. Larry’s colleague Michael Given tells Eilish of the rumors that the police are holding people considered a risk to the security of the state at a concentration camp in Curragh. Michael is the teacher union’s legal representative, but he has not been allowed to see Larry or find out details about an arrest. More people, such as journalists, are being disappeared by the police all over Ireland.

Jim Sexton’s wife Carole visits Eilish at home. She hasn’t seen or heard from Jim since his disappearance by the police. Carole experiences anxiety over what’s happened to Jim. Carole sees the tree in the backyard where Molly has been tying a white ribbon on a branch to count the weeks Larry has been missing.

Eilish applies for a passport renewal for Mark and a passport for Ben so that they can visit Áine at Easter break. Eilish’s application is denied, and she is told that she must register for an interview because she has been deemed a security risk due to Larry’s arrest.

Eilish and Molly run into Detective Inspector Stamp at the grocery store. Eilish figures out his address and visits his wife. Eilish pleads with Mrs. Stamp to help her as a fellow mother and wife. Mrs. Stamp insults Eilish and throws her out of the house. Eilish has a nightmare in which Detective Stamp breaks into her house, argues the invalidity of the concept of civil rights, and chokes her.

Chapters 1-2 Analysis

Lynch uses tone and mood to develop tension in his narrative. Through diction and syntax, Lynch creates a serious and foreboding tone as characters experience the disappearances of loved ones and the police and government rob characters of their sense of safety and security. After the police visit Eilish, the narrator describes how “she has been holding her breath. This feeling now that something has come into the house […] something formless yet felt. She can feel it skulking alongside her as she steps through the living room” (3). Here, Lynch uses diction, like “skulking” to illustrate Eilish’s growing sense of dread. The author also uses unconventional syntax—especially long, run-on sentences connected only by commas—and infrequent paragraph breaks to create a sense of urgency in the text. This urgent, foreboding tone contributes to the tense and anxious mood of Prophet Song. This mood develops in the first paragraph of the novel, with imagery of Eilish’s backyard: “How the dark gathers without sound the cherry trees. It gathers the last of the leaves and the leaves do not resist the dark but accept the dark in whisper” (1). The night is symbolic of the darkness that overtakes society and the mystery of the new government, and it foreshadows the threat to Eilish’s family.

Lynch also utilizes foreshadowing to escalate the rising tension in the novel. Jim Sexton’s disappearance comes on the heels of his invitation to speak to detectives about an accusation, foreshadowing what happens to Larry and highlighting patterns in the society Lynch constructs. These patterns are difficult for characters to discern because they are struggling to make sense of the shifts in their society. The less they understand and recognize these patterns, the easier it is for society to tip into fascism.

These chapters bring The Tyranny of Authoritarian Society to the fore as Lynch’s worldbuilding develops. The GNSB has been given authoritarian power with the Emergency Powers Act, which represents the official legal shift in Ireland’s government that permits formerly illegal forms of espionage and secret arrest. This act is an antagonistic symbol because it deprives Irish people of the rights they once had under their constitution. For a society to transition into dystopia, legal shifts such as the Emergency Powers Act are required to remake society in a new image. The conflict between what were once constitutional rights and what are now illegal and seditious activities is an external conflict that raises philosophical and thematic questions. In Eilish’s nightmare, Detective Stamp questions the definition of a civil right: “You call yourself a scientist and yet you believe in rights that do not exist […] it is up to the state to decide what it believes or does not believe according to its need” (65). Because this comes to Eilish in a dream, Lynch implies that Eilish is reevaluating what she took for granted as civil rights in the past. If it is true that there is no such thing as a human right—that rights and privileges are determined by governments in response to external needs—then human existence itself is fragile and controlled by human-made and insidious institutions.

Prophet Song is about a society becoming dystopian, but it is also about The Power of the Family Unit. Larry’s arrest is concerning not just because of questions of his safety, but because in taking a father away from his family, the state has made Eilish and her children more vulnerable to its pressure. Eilish struggles to maintain her courage and confidence now that she is a single mother. The effect of Larry’s disappearance on the family is also important to character development. Ben is just a baby, but the other children are old enough to understand that something is very wrong. Therefore, they act out, such as Bailey’s outbursts; Molly responds by tracking their father’s disappearance. The foundation of the Stack family has been challenged by Larry’s disappearance. The family is therefore a symbol of the larger country of Irish people, whose relationships with one another and with their nation become more insecure.

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