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43 pages 1 hour read

Linda Sue Park

Project Mulberry

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2005

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Chapters 5-8Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 5 Summary

Julia and Patrick make fliers to distribute around town, advertising their search for a mulberry tree. Julia creates a secret agent alter ego to help her feign support for the project while simultaneously searching for alternatives. Based on the results of a past leaf project, she knows that Plainfield is unlikely to have a mulberry tree. A gas station attendant takes a flier and agrees to help with the children’s search.

At the Wiggle meeting, their mentor, Mr. Maxwell, approves the silkworm project (to Julia’s dismay). After the meeting, the gas station attendant informs them that she has found a mulberry tree. It belongs to a regular named Mr. Dixon; however, he didn’t take Julia’s number from the flier. Discouraged, Patrick decides to look for him based on his distinctive vehicle, a 1970s green Ford LTD. Julia pretends to help him search.

In the end-of-chapter dialogue, Park uses Agent Song, Julia’s secret agent alter ego, to explain how a story can take control of its writer. Julia warms to the idea of working together to write the story. Park mentions that ideas can come from any character, including Kenny; Julia dismisses this thought.

Chapter 6 Summary

Patrick and Julia continue to look for Mr. Dixon’s car. Along the way, Patrick deduces what Mr. Dixon might be like based on his car. Julia’s pessimism creates enough tension between them that Patrick doesn’t stop for kimchi when he goes home for the night. As a peace offering, Julia asks her father for help finding Mr. Dixon.

That evening, Julia receives a phone call from Mr. Dixon. He invites her to visit his house so that he can meet her and she can see his mulberry tree. Julia wonders if she can avoid the meeting and halt the silkworm project, stalling by telling Mr. Dixon about Patrick. Mr. Dixon agrees that Patrick can come but requests that Julia receive permission from her parents. When Julia tells her mother about Mr. Dixon’s invitation, Mrs. Song decides to come along as well.

The next day, Julia, Patrick, and Mrs. Song drive to Mr. Dixon’s house. Despite her continued misgivings, Julia is excited at finally finding the mulberry tree. When Mr. Dixon greets them, they see that he is Black. Julia recalls her fifth-grade teacher, Mrs. Roberts, who was a Black woman. Mrs. Roberts was Julia’s favorite teacher and did her job well. However, based on her mother’s constant pointed questions about Mrs. Roberts, Julia realized her mother was prejudiced against Black people. At the time, Patrick suggested that this prejudice might stem from the Korean War, which was the first war in which Black and white soldiers were integrated in the US Army. Regardless, Julia’s main concern is what will happen next.

In the end-of-chapter dialogue, Julia and Ms. Park discuss their mutual surprise that Mr. Dixon is Black: They both initially assumed he was white. Julia is petulant that Mr. Dixon seems to have more control over the story than she does and demands to make big decisions. Ms. Park tells her to be careful what she wishes for.

Chapter 7 Summary

Mrs. Song masks her reaction to Mr. Dixon by using her “perfect face,” which Julia notes she only uses when she doesn’t want “people to know what [she’s] thinking” (72). After an awkward pause, Julia introduces herself, surprising Mr. Dixon. He admits that he assumed she was white, surprising Julia.

Mr. Dixon shows them his mulberry tree. Julia is surprised at how ordinary it looks. Patrick explains their silkworm project but admits that he doesn’t yet know how many leaves they will need for the insects. Mrs. Song adds her knowledge about sericulture in Korea, warning that Julia and Patrick would need to visit many times to gather fresh leaves for the silkworms. Mr. Dixon, now with a positive impression of them, agrees to let them use his mulberry tree for their project. They still need to order the silkworm eggs, so Mrs. Song takes Mr. Dixon’s number.

Later that evening, Patrick tries to buy the silkworm eggs but doesn’t have money to pay for them. Seizing the opportunity, Julia tells him that she doesn’t have enough either. Discussing money humiliates Patrick, as his family often has financial struggles. Upset, he again goes home without kimchi. Feeling guilty, Julia doesn’t react to Kenny’s goading at dinner, trying to mentally justify her actions without success.

In her dialogue with Ms. Park, Julia rails about the chapter and demands that Park rewrite it. Park points out that this is exactly what Julia wanted—an end to the silkworm project and a chance to make a big decision. This doesn’t comfort Julia, but she has no alternate solution.

Chapter 8 Summary

Things remain tense between Julia and Patrick the following day. During the only class she shares with Patrick, Julia decides to make peace with him, even if that means committing to the silkworm project. She tells him she’ll get the money from her mother. He agrees, though he hasn’t fully forgiven her.

After school, Julia gets the money and they order the silkworms. They spend the rest of the day researching (Patrick) and embroidering (Julia). Julia enjoys the practice. She also ponders ideas for her embroidery design, including the American flag. Mrs. Song rejects this idea as unfeasible. Julia continues to brainstorm. Patrick has lots of ideas for the silkworm aspect of the project, including daily photographs and filming the worms. They prepare for the eggs’ arrival.

In the concluding dialogue, Julia is softening in terms of both her fight with Patrick and the silkworm project, though she still feels the latter is too Korean. Ms. Park introduces the idea of empathy by explaining that she thought of the American flag embroidery idea by pretending to be Julia.

Chapters 5-8 Analysis

Julia’s hesitation toward the silkworm project gradually gives way as she becomes more aware of bigger issues around her, like Perceptions of Ethnic/Racial Identity. Julia must face her mother’s prejudices and her own mistaken assumptions when they realize Mr. Dixon is Black. She learns that this mistake can go both ways when Mr. Dixon admits his own mistake.

The mulberry tree is introduced as a symbol of diversity. Silkworms, by now an established connection with Korea, only eat mulberry leaves, and Mr. Dixon, a Black man, has the only mulberry tree in town. Mr. Dixon’s associations with plant life underscore his connection to the tree: His address is on Orchard Drive, and he drives a green car. Mr. Dixon also comments that mulberry trees must be pruned regularly or they will turn bush-like. This an analogy for encouraging diversity: When nurtured, diversity can bloom and grow, but if neglected, it will remain tangled, unused potential. Julia’s impression of the tree as mundane reflects the “ordinariness” of diversity. While there is a tendency to romanticize unfamiliar cultures and ethnicities, all people are ultimately ordinary humans.

Julia still struggles with embracing her Korean American identity versus assimilating into white culture, but her acceptance of the silkworm project and her interest in Korean embroidery nudge her towards reconciling her dual identity. This self-acceptance coincides with an emphasis on acceptance of others, as Ms. Park introduces the idea of empathy, explaining that she only thought of Julia’s American flag idea by imagining Julia’s perspective. Park also reminds Julia about the importance of taking responsibility for one’s own actions, as Julia must face the consequences of humiliating Patrick for her own ulterior motives.

A theme that begins to take shape in these chapters involves Types of Productivity/Skill Sets. Besides differing in their enthusiasm for the project, Julia and Patrick also differ in the skills they bring to it. Patrick enjoys reading and research, while Julia prefers more hands-on activities like embroidery. The project requires both tasks, highlighting the importance of cooperation and showcasing other forms of diversity—that of learning styles, interests, temperament, etc.

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