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43 pages 1 hour read

Karyn Langhorne Folan

Pretty Ugly

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2010

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Character Analysis

Jamee

Jamee is the protagonist of the novel, a 9th-grade girl who has recently started attending the same school as her 11th-grade sister Darcy. Jamee’s family has gone through some changes recently: Her absent father returned to the family, and the grandmother who helped raise Jamee died. Jamee’s transition to high school also comes with significant concerns about Jamee’s ability to succeed academically. Jamee is far more athletic than she is scholarly, unlike her sister, who everyone agrees is studious and bound for college. Jamee’s family is of lower socioeconomic status, as is evidenced by her father’s need to work two jobs to support the costs of a new baby. Because of this, Jamee’s parents place a lot of emphasis on education and academic achievement, believing it to be the key to a better future.

Unfortunately, Jamee is often seen as lacking in this regard, especially in comparison to Darcy. This creates a lot of tension within the family and leaves Jamee feeling frustrated and resentful of the comparisons. Jamee is perceived by her parents as reactive and immature, incapable of settling down to work hard and behave herself. She feels lost and isolated within the family. Jamee feels that all of the parental criticism falls on her shoulders and that her parents don’t “see” her as a person in her own right, but rather as an unsatisfying shadow of her sister. This leaves her without a support system to turn to when things become difficult at school. 

Jamee is passionate about cheerleading and gymnastics, but her family dismisses this interest. Her parents view cheerleading as silly and pointless, not as something worth her time and effort. For Jamee, though, cheerleading is so important that she continues to pursue it even in the face of her parents’ disapproval and Vanessa’s best efforts to get Jamee to quit. This shows her determination and drive to succeed in her own way. Jamee is also courageous and willing to confront bullies if it means doing the right thing. She is a strong, supportive friend who risks her own social status to stand up for Angel, a new girl in the school who knows no one. Her support of Angel throughout the text reveals her to be a caring person who will resists injustice and follows her own moral code. Jamee also stands up to her Aunt Charlotte when the woman speaks patronizingly to and about her parents, further showing her commitment to protecting and defending those who can’t or won’t do so themselves.

Darcy

Darcy is Jamee’s sister, who is known by everyone to be intelligent and studious. It is accepted that Darcy will go to college and have a bright future. She and Jamee do not have a close relationship. Jamee feels that Darcy is too concerned with schoolwork to care about Jamee’s problems. The distance between them results in Darcy being mostly peripheral to the story. She is characterized more by Jamee’s thoughts and others’ speech than she is by direct action or dialogue of her own. Jamee’s teachers and principal depict Darcy as gifted and dedicated. Her parents depict her as responsible and reliable. Vanessa depicts her as conservative and possibly prudish, saying, “You’re not like Darcy, who stays inside and skips parties to do her homework” (59). Within the narrative, Darcy is as defined by their differences as Jamee is. While Jamee comes home late, fights with their Aunt Charlotte, fails at school, and pursues cheerleading against her parents’ wishes, Darcy comes home on time, is polite to Aunt Charlotte, worries about their mother’s pregnancy and stress level, and is focused on getting into college and succeeding at life. Darcy serves as a foil for Jamee—a character whose own qualities highlight Jamee’s. 

When Darcy does act, she seems at a loss to handle Jamee’s differences. She, too, instructs Jamee to pay more attention to her schoolwork and encourages Jamee not to add to their mother’s burdens. She also presses Jamee about her grades and is upset when Jamee snaps back at her in public, then portrays Jamee as unreasonable in their fight after Niko’s. These actions contribute to the sense of Jamee not having any support at home, as Darcy doesn’t seem interested in Jamee beyond wanting her to behave and do better academically. Later in the text, Darcy is shown to have more sympathy and care for Jamee, as is seen when she attempts to defend her against their parents’ anger and frustration. Darcy is thus not entirely a static character but does show some dynamic growth in her recognition of Jamee’s non-academic accomplishments.

Vanessa

Vanessa is the antagonist of the book, a bully two years older than Jamee and Angel. She is motivated by a desire for attention and wanting to get picked for the cheerleading squad, but Jamee suggests to Angel that jealousy and anxiety fuel Vanessa’s cruelty: “[Y]ou remind them they ain’t as special as they think they are” (131). Throughout the book, Vanessa is described as showing off her beauty: performing her cheerleading routines with a bright smile, flipping and tossing her hair, and swinging her hips. These actions reveal her desire for attention, as do her bullying campaigns against Jamee and Angel. As the bullying progresses, the novel shows Vanessa as always at the center of a small group of people who seem to approve of her cruelty, either because they enjoy it or because they fear having it turned on themselves. 

When the attention that Vanessa receives is negative, she does not handle it calmly. This is seen when Angel implies her hair is made of cheap synthetic tracks and when Tasha, Kym, and Renita turn on her during the cheerleading meeting. As a character, Vanessa is static; she does not experience growth or a productive arc and ends the book with the same toxic energy with which she begins it. Her increasingly inappropriate targeting of Jamee and Angel loses her the support of her friends, but only when there are serious consequences threatened. There is no suggestion in the book that Vanessa has learned any lessons or changed in any important ways through the experience.

Angel

Angel is the new girl in school, having moved across town after her parents’ divorce. She is depicted as shy but brave, as is evidenced by her showing up to cheerleading practice and continuing to attend despite Vanessa’s awful treatment of her. Angel knows no one, but she recognizes a potential friend in Jamee, who stands up for her against Vanessa’s group’s mockery after the first day of practice. As she comes back to practice time and again to face Vanessa’s group’s cruelty, Angel’s determination and resilience are developed. 

Like Jamee, the trials Angel faces develop her as a character, making her dynamic. At their first encounters, Angel demurs to Vanessa’s friends, keeping her head down and avoiding any response. By the time Vanessa attempts to knock Angel’s pizza over at Niko’s, Angel is resistant enough to hold Vanessa’s gaze in challenge. When the day of the tryouts comes around, Angel has been emboldened enough by Jamee’s support that she talks back to Vanessa, asking where she gets her hair. Even though the insult is classist in nature, this response is a triumph in the book, showing how far Angel has come from the anxious girl who hurried away from being tripped.

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