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59 pages 1 hour read

Dean Koontz

Odd Thomas

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2003

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Themes

Good and Evil as Connected to Humanity

Content Warning: This guide contains discussions of graphic violence, extreme violence to women, sexual assault, child abuse and trauma caused by child abuse, child molestation, and death by suicide. The novel also contains depictions of mass shootings and references to terrorism and serial murderers. The novel contains depictions of mental health conditions and sometimes engages in stereotypes about them.

The struggle between good and evil is a central theme in the Odd Thomas narrative. When he hears the unnatural noises from Penny’s shell, he says, “Evil was coming. I wondered whose face it would be wearing” (11). This establishes the idea of good and evil, while influenced by paranormal forces, as primarily human. While the bodachs are a terrifying presence throughout the story, they are not the source of the evil Odd encounters. Odd states as much outright:

When I was a child, I first thought that these shades might be malevolent spirits who fostered evil in those people around whom they swarmed. I’ve since discovered that many human beings need no supernatural mentoring to commit acts of savagery; some people are devils in their own right (48).

The bodachs do not create evil. Instead, they are drawn to the suffering that humans create. Dean Koontz builds on the idea of humans being the ones truly capable of evil by having his antagonists hiding in plain sight. Varner and Eckles are purely evil and don’t raise suspicion in any of the people of Pico Mundo. This includes Chief Porter, whom they manage to shoot to keep him out of their plans. Here, evil operates covertly, lurking in the shadows until it erupts into chaos and damages everything around it.

The beginning of the story establishes this concept with Harlo. He appears ordinary until Odd accuses him of Penny’s murder. Then, he goes on a rampage through the neighborhood in his escape and attempts to take several bystanders hostage. When he finally turns on Odd, Odd describes him with the following: “Although his eyes lacked elliptical pupils, they reminded me of the eyes of a snake” (21). While the genuinely evil characters do not appear so until they strike, Odd singles out Bob Robertson as a source of concern; while Bob is surrounded by bodachs, Odd also explains that, “Anyone who smiles this relentlessly was a simpleton—or a deceiver with something to hide” (44). While Robertson undoubtedly possesses evil intentions, shown by his membership in a Satanic cult and his shrine to mass murderers, he does not commit any evil acts over the course of the story. By contrast, Odd does not consider Varner’s involvement until he makes the connection between his and Robertson’s tattoos.

On the good side of the duality is Odd himself. While the antagonists commit evil acts for the selfish desire for power, Odd is a genuinely virtuous individual guided by a deep desire to shield others from harm. His acts of selflessness and compassion, extended to both the living and the dead, stress the theme of goodness. He says about his ability to see the dead, “I see dead people. But then, by God, I do something about it” (32). His unyielding dedication to the pursuit of justice is a powerful representation of goodness as a force that opposes and combats evil. However, Odd struggles with moments of self-doubt. At these times, Stormy serves as his moral center. He introduces her to the reader by saying, “In treacherous currents she is kept steady by a moral anchor the size of a ship” (8). She encourages Odd to act to protect others, even when he does not want to be involved. In Odd Thomas, the struggle between good and evil is not merely a supernatural clash but a reflection of the human condition. People, not supernatural entities, are capable of both through their actions.

The supernatural elements of the novel are only a base through which the human characters battle in terms of good and evil, too; this is a humanistic perspective that differs from the way in which many novels and ideologies view good and evil, as a battle of supernatural elements in which humans are simply the tools. Koontz’s Catholic background presents itself here, as the novel views the world as a battle of good and evil and believes this battle can be controlled by human beings and influenced by their actions. Even some of the supernatural elements, ghosts of the deceased, are not supernatural in themselves but are remnants of human beings; Odd helps the human beings who have been murdered by way of their souls and thus helps the supernatural world by helping human beings. Good and evil are not supernatural elements apart from humans but are supernatural elements as connected to humans, and good and evil are inherently created by humanity.

Earthly Sacrifice in the Name of Love

Love and sacrifice are intertwined in Odd Thomas. The clearest example comes from the relationship between Odd and Stormy. Their relationship is a poignant illustration of the depths of human connection and the sacrifices one is willing to make for the person one loves. From the beginning of the story, Odd describes love in terms of the sacrifices one is willing to make. Of Stormy he says, “I would throw myself off a high cliff for her if she asked me to jump” (8). Even once Stormy dies in the attack on the mall, they continue to make sacrifices for one another. Instead of moving on, she lingers as a ghost to provide him comfort and support after the attack. When the others tell him to let her go, Odd says that he will and that “She deserves… her next adventure” (443). His delusion that she was still living, which tethered her to the mortal world, was partly a result of fear. This idea of sacrifice as an act of love is restated at the novel’s end when Odd tells the reader that his goal is to be reunited with Stormy in the afterlife: “To be with her again, I will have the perseverance of a bulldog, but it seems to me that the training is unnecessarily hard” (446). Stormy’s enduring presence in Odd’s life symbolizes love’s ability to transcend death, inspiring and guiding his actions and emphasizing the redemptive power of sacrifice. This theme again speaks to the novel’s influence of Catholicism as these characters sacrifice in the name of love. It also demonstrates that Koontz has a fundamentally humanistic perspective of Christianity; the goal of Odd’s positive actions would be to reunite with his human love, Stormy, in the afterlife. Odd will sacrifice in his life, devoting it to helping others, to achieve this spiritual and true love that is itself human.

Throughout the novel, Koontz emphasizes that true love is synonymous with selflessness. Odd consistently puts his life on the line to protect Stormy and innocent bystanders from impending danger, showcasing the depth of his love and his willingness to sacrifice himself for the greater good. This connection between love and sacrifice is given contrast by Odd’s mother, who makes a brief appearance toward the end of the novel. She is a selfish woman who does not want others to rely on her for anything and also might have mental health conditions. Her emotional neglect and abuse of Odd during childhood stems from her lack of ability to love, as he claims. Odd says, “She doesn’t believe in love. She is afraid to believe in it and the demands that come with it. She wants only undemanding congeniality, only relationships that require less than lip service to be maintained” (373). Odd connects this lack of love to her unwillingness to be selfless or do things for others. This again contrasts with his feelings toward her, of which he says, “I think there’s still this spark of love for you. It may be pity, I’m not sure, but it hurts enough to be love” (373). Despite everything she put him through in the past and the present, he still loves her. This act of loving someone who has hurt him in the past and continues to threaten harm in the present is an act of sacrifice. This exploration of the interplay between love and sacrifice is a thematic underpinning that resonates throughout the narrative, offering a perspective on the redemptive and transformative qualities of genuine love and selflessness. In this sense, love is inherently selfless and sacrificial; even though Odd receives nothing in return, he still loves his mother. The novel has larger ideals of love and meaning that the earthly world is in service to, even though these ideals are often viewed as being expressly linked to humanity and its concerns. Odd sacrifices for this love of his mother; he sacrifices what he will receive on earth from her for a larger ideal of love to her. At the end of the novel, he does the same for Stormy, too, in his attempts to live his life in the service of others to reach her in the afterlife.

The Interconnectedness of Destiny and Free Will

A major theme in Odd Thomas is the interplay between destiny and free will. The whole plot revolves around Odd’s attempts to stop the tragedy he foresees coming through both prophetic dreams and the increasing presence of the bodachs in Pico Mundo. Odd actively intervenes in situations he anticipates, attempting to change the outcomes. His choices emphasize free will and the power of the individual to shape their destiny. However, throughout the book, Koontz plays with the idea that, while people can change it in its details, there is a broader preordained destiny.

Odd and Viola Peabody experience prophetic dreams of death leading up to the shooting at Green Moon Mall. When she asks Odd if she might be spared the death she foresaw, he replies, “Fate isn’t one straight road […] There are forks in it, many different routes to different ends. We have the free will to choose the path” (202). However, he also cautions, “You can change the road you take, but sometimes it can bend back to lead you to that same stubborn fate” (203). They can both try to take steps to mitigate or outright stop the damage they see coming. There is also the question of the bodachs. Because of their connection to the time-traveling black room Odd encounters, Odd believes the bodachs might not be paranormal entities at all. Instead, they might be humans from the future who time travel to witness past tragedies for a sense of schadenfreude. This also implies a sense of a dark, set future in a broad sense. It suggests that fate, in a supernatural sense, is itself not fate but the result of actions by humans; the bodachs are not an otherworldly, innately evil presence but are instead simply the future actions, the aura, of some humans in their badness. These actions are themselves fated, however, since there will always be evil humans attempting to do and participate in evil things, the novel argues.

Odd’s ability to glimpse fragments of the future offers him a choice: to accept or combat the coming darkness. However, even the decision to do this is rarely straightforward. As he says, “Prophetic dreams—and the complex moral choices they present—come to me only rarely” (185). The “moral choices” he references here allude to the fact that, with every person he attempts to remove from harm’s way, someone else might take that individual’s place once the tragedy strikes. That is why he tells Stormy he won’t warn the bartender: by removing her from the situation, someone else will die instead. However, he justifies warning Viola by reasoning that he is also protecting her daughters. By doing so, he is not merely trading one life for another but protecting two more. This suggests that though humans can alter fate in a way, they cannot alter it totally; as the quote reads, they can only pick one of the forks of fate. There are levels of both free will and fate in this book.

The unspoken point either way is that the future is seldom what one assumes. As Odd explains to Stormy, the larger picture of the prophetic dreams is accurate, but, “A premonition in a dream isn’t in every detail a picture of exactly what will happen” (184). For most of the story, Odd does not pretend to fully understand what is coming for him and Pico Mundo, so he remains cautious about his options. However, there is one instance where he does believe in a set path: his future with Stormy. When he realizes the attack will be on the mall where she is working, he decides against warning her. He reasons that, “Her destiny is to be with me forever. We have the card from the fortune-telling machine as proof” and, “If she changed her plans at my urging, I might be thwarting her destiny and mine,” telling himself to “[t]rust in fate” (396). Ultimately, it is revealed that they are destined to be together, but it is in the afterlife and not the living world. This oversight in his otherwise cautious approach to fate has tragic consequences for them both. It will ultimately, however, end in their fate, as they will spend forever together once in the afterlife. Odd has a choice in how to influence or bend destiny, but a certain level of fate always prevails. This again reflects Koontz’s Catholicism, as humans are allowed free-will within a larger framework of Christian determinism. The spirits, the auras, are there, but humans have to decide how to navigate them.

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