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57 pages 1 hour read

Daniel Mason

North Woods

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2023

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Chapter 1-Interlude 2Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 1 Summary

Content Warning: The novel and this guide refer to deadly acts of violence and attempted death by suicide.

In the Massachusetts Bay Colony during the 1600s, a young couple flees the authorities. The woman is betrothed to a minister but doesn’t want to marry him; he’s much older and beat his last wife to death. The woman’s companion is a young man she met at church. He came from elsewhere, and the locals regard him with suspicion because he has befriended the Indigenous people and isn’t particularly religious.

After the couple elopes, they’re pursued but manage to stay ahead of the constables and their dogs. They eventually find themselves deep in the woods of western Massachusetts, many miles away from civilization. The man feels a close kinship to nature and explains how everything around them is alive: “Did he know where he was going, she asked him [...] and always he answered, Away! North they went, to the north woods” (6).

After months of travel, the man believes they’ve finally lost their pursuers. He stakes out a property line: “From his little bag, he withdrew a pouch containing seeds of squash and corn and fragments of potato” (8). The couple make this solitary place in the wilderness their home.

Interlude 1 Summary: “Anonymous, The ‘Nightmaids’ Letter”

Several decades later, in Massachusetts, another girl witnesses the massacre of her village by Indigenous warriors. They capture her and her infant son, carrying them off along with other hostages. The girl is terrified and grows feverish after a long trek. Eventually, the Indigenous warriors take her to a cabin in the woods where an elderly woman dwells. The woman is English but speaks the language of the Indigenous people too. She takes the girl in and nurses her back to health so that she can care for her son.

The girl learns that the elderly woman ran away from the colony with her husband many years earlier. After he died, she married an Indigenous man, who also died. The girl is wary of the woman because she befriended the Indigenous people: “Is he who slayd my father your friend, and is he who slayd my sister? And she said, Has he not a father and a sister who were also slayn?” (15). The woman teaches the girl much lore about nature. Initially, the girl fears that the woman is a witch until they read the Bible together.

As the girl learns to trust the woman, whom she now regards as her mistress, their cabin is visited by three English scouts in search of the captives that the Indigenous warriors abducted during the massacre: “Then we welcomd them and brought them food and one of them, he bid me sit near him and from his pockets took an apple and invited me to taste. And I laughd, and said, Who am I, Eve? for he frightend me so” (16-17). That night, the women barricade themselves to sleep in the loft so that the men don’t try to rape them.

The next day, the men go out to scout the area but return in the evening. The man who tried to give the girl the apple produces a severed child’s hand. He says they made an Indigenous boy tell them where the village is. They intend to return with soldiers to slaughter everyone there. The girl notices her mistress weeping alone in the garden when she learns this news. That night, the woman orders the girl to stay in the loft while her mistress prepares a meal for the men. Then, the woman comes to the girl and says, “You must understand what is about to happen must happen so that there is no more bloodshed. And I must have lookd afraid for she said, It is so the Evil stops” (17).

The woman has poisoned the men with a mushroom called “Nightmaid.” When they realize what has happened, they try to break into the loft. The woman kills one of the scouts with her axe. Another shoots her with his musket, and she dies. The girl takes the axe to defend herself and her son, and kills the other two men. Afterward, she drags all four bodies out to the meadow and digs their graves. She buries her mistress closer to the house but groups the scouts together. Afterward, the she writes down her story in the margins of the elderly woman’s Bible before fleeing the north woods with her son, never to return.

Chapter 2 Summary

The meadow remains undisturbed after this tragedy. Months pass: “In the belly of the man who offered the apple to the woman with the child, is a piece of apple core with three remaining seeds” (21). In time, one of the apple seeds germinates and grows into a sapling.

Interlude 2 Summary: “‘Osgood’s Wonder,’ Being the Reminiscences of an Apple-Man”

In the 1770s, an elderly man writes down his history for the benefit of his two daughters. His name is Charles Osgood, and he has harbored a lifetime obsession with apples. This began during the French and Indian War, when Osgood was a British soldier fighting the Battle of Quebec in 1759 and rose to the rank of major. One day, he surprised a French soldier who was in the process of coring an apple with his bayonet blade. Seeing the Englishman, he plunged the bayonet through his ribcage, but the apple on the end of the bayonet acted as a foil, preventing the blade from piercing Osgood’s heart: “An inch more, and I would have been lost forever. But God had noticed me” (27).

Osgood’s faithful companion, Rumbold, finds him in time and takes him to a surgeon. Falling in and out of consciousness, the major dreams of a meadow where children run about with apples in their hands: “Curious, they scampered down to me, and when I asked what they were eating, they told me that I had reached the tree that fed the souls. Would I like one? They asked. Yes!” (27).

Osgood awakens and continues to convalesce in Quebec. However, when he receives word that his wife has died, he returns home to Albany, where his sister’s family is taking care of his twin daughters, Mary and Alice. Osgood’s brother joins him in Albany and urges him to return to the army, where a promotion awaits, but his head is filled with dreams of apples. He talks so often to his sister and brother about his apple obsession that they call a doctor named Arbuthnot to cure him of his mental malady. The doctor’s quack remedy does nothing.

The former major begins searching for the perfect location to start an apple orchard; the tract of land that the government gave him won’t do: “And a natural tree it must be. Many were the grafted varietals available in the nurseries of Albany, but I wouldn’t have them [...] Mine would be wild, American! Around it I would build my new life” (33). His search takes him far afield until he arrives in the north woods in western Massachusetts, where a local boy tells him of a marvelous apple tree growing wild in the area. The boy leads him to the abandoned cabin and the pasture where the elderly woman and the three scouts are buried. Tasting the fruit of the tree that sprang from a scout’s body convinces Osgood that he has found the perfect apple.

He buys the parcel of land and then hires workers to build a larger structure that connects by a passageway to the original cabin. The two-story saltbox is painted yellow and has a black door. Once the house is complete, Osgood brings his daughters to live with him. He finds the Bible that belonged to the cabin’s inhabitant but disregards the girl’s message inside. Instead, he’s busy teaching his daughters the business of managing an orchard since Osgood’s fruit becomes known far and wide for its flavor. He and his daughters christen the varietal the “Osgood Wonder” apple. As the decades pass, neighbors try to steal cuttings and graft them but can’t duplicate the flavor of the Osgood Wonder. In his later years, Osgood is once again called to war as the US colonies wish to declare their independence. A loyalist, he joins the British Army, leaving his orchard in the care of his daughters.

Chapter 1-Interlude 2 Analysis

The novel begins with a flight from human civilization. The young lovers have no wish to remain in a straitlaced Puritan colony and flee the authorities who pursue them. The young man is eccentric by Puritan standards because of his affinity for nature and his respect for the Indigenous people. He lives by instinct and immediately recognizes the magical nature of the north woods when he and his paramour arrive there. The description of the pristine woods and their new human inhabitants evokes the innocence and wonder of paradise. However, the book’s theme of Paradise Lost almost immediately asserts itself in this idyllic sanctuary. Several decades later, more humans encroach on the woods.

The novel indicates that escalating tensions between the Indigenous population and the Puritans have led to slaughter on both sides over the years. The wife of the young man from Chapter 1 is now elderly. She has successfully kept the world at bay and lives a peaceful and satisfying life in her humble cabin until the Indigenous people present her with a captive girl and her baby. It soon becomes apparent this this girl doesn’t share the woman’s love of nature or her affection for their Indigenous neighbors. Steeped in Puritan doctrine, the girl is inclined to think the woman is a witch until they read the Bible together. The historical narrative of conflict between civilized Puritans and Indigenous people is already apparent in how the girl processes her predicament. However, the accuracy of her perception is quickly contradicted by the appearance of the three scouts.

The girl soon realizes that these men aren’t purveyors of sanctity but instead are akin to the serpents in the garden of Eden. In an allusion to that biblical story, one of the men offers her a bite of an apple, which she hastily declines. The scouts compound their offenses by suggesting an interest in having sex with the women and later by returning with the hand of an Indigenous boy, which they chopped off to learn the location of his village, intending to return there with soldiers to slaughter the Indigenous villagers. This decision seals their fate and, in a sense, destroys the paradise that the elderly woman built with her first husband. To prevent the men from reaching the Indigenous village, the woman commits a murder herself and is killed in the process. After killing the other two men, the girl flees. However, she first records the events in the woman’s Bible. In doing so, she introduces the theme of The Narrative Puzzle because no one notices her words (later known as the “Nightmaids” Letter) for at least a century, even though the message is hidden in plain sight.

The beginning of the Osgood saga returns almost immediately to the subject of the human quest for paradise and its related symbol of apples. The chance intervention of an apple on the tip of a bayonet saves the major’s life by protecting his heart from the blade. His search for the perfect apple brings the story full circle. Osgood connects with the dead scout who ate an apple from which a seed germinated and produced a varietal that the major uses to start the orchard of his dreams. Even though Osgood seems to have found his Eden when he arrives in the north woods, he loses his paradise when he decides to march off to fight for England in the Revolutionary War because he dies almost immediately.

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