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40 pages 1 hour read

Irene Hunt

No Promises In The Wind

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 1970

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Chapters 7-9Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 7 Summary

Josh and Joey say goodbye to their carnival friends. Pete Harris gives Josh an extra two dollars to go with the 18 he has saved. Josh no longer resents Pete for his relationship with Emily: “I could accept Pete Harris now. I could accept many things […]” (104). Josh and Emily share warm farewells. She tells him she’ll always wish the best for him, and Josh responds that he’ll “always think well” (105) of her. Edward C., who is too depressed over the boys’ leaving to say goodbye in person, sends a heartfelt note saying how much he appreciated their friendship.

Josh and Joey head for Nebraska to reconnect with Lonnie. While hitchhiking, the boys meet men who express anger at the government. A truck driver who picks them up declares that the starving masses “must rise against men in high office” (106). At a campfire along a railroad track, another man rants sarcastically about the government’s incompetence: “They call it a democracy, don’t they? People starve, people freeze, people tear their hearts out. But they’re living in a democracy. And that’s enough, isn’t it?” (108).

The boys hitch a ride from a man in a shiny black Cadillac. The man, named Charlie, turns out to be a gangster who’s transporting bootleg liquor. Charlie boasts about his risky life hauling “hooch.” He buys the boys supper. When he’s ready to pay, he laments that he has nothing smaller than a $20 bill. Charlie is impressed when Josh pulls out a ten, a five, and five singles and exchanges it for Charlie’s $20 bill.

The boys visit a cobbler’s shop to buy Joey a pair of overshoes. When Josh takes out his $20 bill to pay for the shoes, the clerk asks him where he stole the money. Josh responds that he earned the money working for a carnival. The clerk says he doesn’t believe Josh. He holds the bill up to the light and says that it’s counterfeit. He then calls a sheriff over and asks him if the bill is counterfeit. The sheriff agrees that it must be counterfeit.

The shoe salesman threatens to have Josh arrested and have Joey put in a detention home if they don’t leave the shop immediately. He tells them they can keep the overshoes. Given that the shoes cost a fraction of what he gave the clerk, Josh suspects that the clerk is lying just to steal his money. His suspicions are confirmed as the boys leave the shop and Josh sees the man “looking at us with half-closed eyes and a hateful little smile on his mouth” (118). Although he realizes that the man is a thief and the sheriff went along with his ruse, he can do nothing about it.

As the boys move through Kansas, they face bitterly cold weather and a harsh wind. Josh develops a cough that worsens with each passing day.

Chapter 8 Summary

Josh is burning with fever when the boys arrive in Nebraska in late February. They’re penniless and must beg for food. They ask a woman for food, and she screams at them: “Do you think I can stretch the little I have to feed tramp-children and see my own starve tomorrow?” (124). However, the woman then feels guilty about turning down hungry children. She invites them back to her place, where she gives Josh and Joey, along with her six children, a bowl of thin soup.

They find a deserted shed near the railroad tracks to stay in for a while. Joey goes out begging on his own because Josh is too weak from illness. A woman gives Joey a whole loaf of bread. Joey decides to give half of it to the woman with the six children as repayment for her giving them the soup. When Joey tells Josh he gave the woman half the bread, Josh is angry with him: “Here we are starving and you give away food enough to keep us alive for days—” (126). They argue about it, and Josh hits Joey. Joey tells Josh he’s through with him and leaves the shack.

Josh immediately regrets hitting Joey, and he realizes that Joey didn’t know how sick he was. He searches for Joey, planning to apologize, but can’t find him. In his feverish state, he becomes disoriented and can’t locate the shack either. He eventually loses his balance and falls to the ground.

He wakes up in a bed in Lonnie’s home. Lonnie explains to Josh that a couple found him on the side of the road. Since Josh had Lonnie’s name and address in his wallet, they contacted him. Josh meets Lonnie’s niece, Janey, and his mother, who is Janey’s grandmother.

While Josh recovers from his illness, he and Janey get to know each other. Josh likes Janey, noting “something about her that was warm and friendly” (139). She’s more than a year younger than Josh. Janey talks about how she was close friends with Lonnie’s late son, Davey. She brings a radio into the room, and she and Josh listen to President Roosevelt’s inaugural address together. Josh doesn’t understand all of the speech, but he tells Janey that it makes him “hope a little” (137).

Chapter 9 Summary

Josh worries about Joey as Lonnie continues to have no luck searching for him. Lonnie decides to write to Josh and Joey’s parents to see if Joey might have hitchhiked home.

Janey and Josh spend a lot of time together. Remembering a comment Josh made about earrings, Janey asks him if he knew someone pretty at the carnival who wore earrings. Josh then tells Janey about Emily. When Janey asks him if boys only love girls who are pretty, Josh responds, “You don’t need earrings, Janey. You’re sweet and nice—and you’re pretty too. I guess it’s just older women who need earrings” (144).

Lonnie receives a letter from Josh’s mother. She writes that she hasn’t heard from Joey since the boys left Baton Rouge. In the letter, Josh’s mother informs him that she’s now giving music lessons to the wife of one of Chicago’s west side gangsters. She also asks Josh to forgive his father.

While Josh, Janey, and Lonnie are listening to the radio, they hear a report about “the wild children of the road” (150). The report describes hungry children who hop freight trains, raid garbage cans, and burn anything to stay warm. The reporter then describes an incident at a dilapidated barn in Omaha where officials rescued a fourteen-year-old boy after an oak beam collapsed during a storm and pinned him. While at the barn, the rescuers also find eight other malnourished children including “a ten-year-old boy from Chicago who looked, as one newsman put it, like a half-famished angel with a shock of blond hair and an old banjo […]” (151). Based on the description, Lonnie and Josh immediately realize that the 10-year-old boy must be Joey.

Lonnie tracks down Joey and brings him back to the house. Joey is weak but glad to see Josh. Josh hides his tears as he shakes hands with Joey.

Chapter 7-9 Analysis

Back on the road again, the boys are again exposed to the anger of the people, but it seems even more intense and targeted, mostly at the government. The truck driver who rants about the need to “rise against men in high office” is an example. The woman who yells at the boys when they ask her for food but then insists on feeding them shows how the Depression can induce multiple emotions. In their short encounter with the woman, she exhibits both raw anger and guilt about turning down hungry children.

Josh’s bout with pneumonia shows how the physical effects of the Depression can affect people’s mental health. Both Josh and Joey eventually realize that Josh lashed out in anger and hit Joey because of the effects of his illness. However, as in so many turning points in the novel, food is also a catalyst for this outburst: Joey gives away half a loaf of bread to a woman, and this angers a feverish Josh.

These chapters also illustrate how the Depression has altered the rules and moral compasses by which people live. The bootleg liquor transporter represents a kind of benign outlaw. Josh’s mother giving music lessons to a gangster’s wife also represents a harmless bending of moral codes to survive a crisis. However, the evil shoe salesman who steals $20 from the boys exemplifies a more malicious rule breaker.

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