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Drew Gilpin FaustA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Drew Gilpin Faust is a well-known American historian who served as the 28th president of Harvard University from 2007 to 2018. She completed her undergraduate degree in history from Bryn Mawr College in 1968 and pursued an MA and PhD in American civilization from the University of Pennsylvania. Faust specialized in the history of the Old South and became a professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania. In 2007, Faust became the first woman to serve as the president of Harvard University, where she used her position to advocate for greater access to higher education by expanding financial aid and grant programs. After she stepped down as president in 2018, she joined the board of directors of Goldman Sachs.
Faust is the author of several books on the history of the Civil War and the antebellum South. Her best-known work is This Republic of Suffering (2008), a study of how Americans in the North and South dealt with extreme casualties in the Civil War. The text was a Pulitzer Prize and National Book Award finalist. In her memoir Necessary Trouble, Faust explores the historical events to which she has dedicated her career on a personal level. She analyzes how the South’s lingering legacies of enslavement, classism, and the Civil War continued to govern Southern society and affected Faust's childhood and adolescence.
Necessary Trouble describes Faust’s childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood during the 1950s and 60s, a time of social upheaval for almost every realm of American life. The civil rights movement began to gain momentum in the early 1950s. World War II revealed the contradiction of championing American ideals of freedom and democracy abroad while inequality and segregation continued to oppress Black people at home. Many African American soldiers were eager to achieve the “Double V”—victory in the war and the triumph of equality at home. The civil rights movement proceeded throughout the 1960s, forcing Americans to confront deeply embedded ideas of racism and white supremacy, particularly in the Southern States.
By the mid-1960s, the United States had also become involved in the growing Vietnam War. Initially, many Americans supported the cause of fighting against communist North Vietnam, but as the war became ever more costly and deadly, protests against the conflict increased. Many young men were drafted into the military, making the war personal for millions of American families.
Finally, the sexual revolution in the 1960s ushered in more liberal attitudes toward sex and gender norms. Throughout the 1960s, young people rebelled against authority and their parents’ conservative values. The development of the birth control pill gave women more autonomy over their sexuality and challenged traditional ideas about gender roles, relationships, and family structure. In Necessary Trouble, Faust explores how these various factors changed life in midcentury America and shaped her own sense of self as an American woman.
By Drew Gilpin Faust
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