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63 pages 2 hours read

Suzanne Collins

Mockingjay

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2010

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Part 3, Chapters 21-25Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 3, Chapter 21 Summary

Peeta is horrified by the footage of himself launching Mitchell into the trap. It’s the first time he’s recognized his altered state. The unit refuses to kill him, but he argues that letting Snow re-capture him is crueler. Katniss thinks that Snow wants her to kill Peeta. Gale promises to kill Peeta before he is captured if it comes down to that.

On television, Snow congratulates the Peacekeepers on their victory. He predicts that the war will soon be over. Beetee interrupts the broadcast to play footage of Coin, who gives Katniss’s eulogy and encourages the rebels to draw strength from her memory. When the broadcast is transferred back to the Capitol, Snow announces plans to retrieve Katniss’s body tomorrow. Realizing they will soon be discovered, the group decides to move underground into a complicated system of rooms and tunnels below the city. Peeta again begs to be shot, and Katniss briefly considers it. In the end, he only agrees to come along if he can remain handcuffed; Katniss will keep the key in her pocket.

The following morning, the remaining members of Unit 451 descend into the tunnel system. Pollux is visibly distressed; Castor tells them that Pollux worked in these very tunnels for five years during his time in the Capitol. Peeta lightens the mood by joking that Pollux is their most valuable asset. Katniss is struck by how much he sounds like the old, charismatic, compassionate Peeta.

Pollux indeed proves an asset, guiding the group through the complex tunnel system. Katniss assists a weakened Peeta, who asks if she is protecting him. Finding a small room, the group stops to rest in shifts while the others stand guard. During Katniss’s guard, she speaks with Peeta. Peeta tells her he can distinguish his altered memories from the real ones because they have a “shiny” quality. Katniss hesitantly reaches out and pushes his hair back from his forehead.

Hours later, as the sleeping group members begin to rouse, the tunnels are filled with a hissing sound. Katniss recognizes it as her name, repeated over and over.

Part 3, Chapter 22 Summary

The hissing of her name confirms to Katniss that Snow knows her whereabouts. He has sent a pack of “mutts,” mutated humanoid creatures, to kill her. Peeta begins to hiss “Katniss” in his sleep. Certain that he will kill her upon waking, Katniss aims an arrow at his head, but he suddenly sits up and warns her to get out.

The group emerges back into the tunnels. As they run, they hear screams from the Avoxes working in the tunnels; the mutts are killing anyone between themselves and Katniss. Katniss urges the others to leave her behind, but they refuse. In the Transfer—a tunnel located just below street level—the group is cornered by the mutts, who turn out to be four-legged reptilian creatures with powerful jaws. Katniss manages to escape with Finnick, Pollux, Cressida, and Peeta; the others are killed. The group finds a ladder up to surface level, but Finnick, who is last up, is caught by several mutts. Katniss watches helplessly from above as a mutt decapitates him. Katniss activates the Holo’s self-destruct mode and throws it down the tunnel, killing the remaining mutts.

Peeta again begs Katniss to kill him. The presence of the mutts is making his sanity slip, and he’s worried he will hurt her again. Instead, Katniss kisses him and demands, “Don’t let [Snow] take you from me” (267).

The surviving group members scale a final ladder, which emerges into the home of a Capitol resident. The woman recognizes the group, but Katniss kills her with an arrow before she can cry out.

Part 3, Chapter 23 Summary

As the apartment is in a busy section of the Capitol, the group disguises themselves using makeup and clothing in the woman’s apartment. Cressida leads them to a shop owned by a woman named Tigris, whose features have been surgically altered to look disturbingly feline. Katniss recognizes her as a former stylist from an earlier Hunger Games. At some point, Tigris was banned from the games and outcast from Capitol society. Now, she wants revenge against Snow.

Tigris leads the group to a hidden cellar in the back of her shop. Everyone sleeps for a while. On waking up, Katniss is so guilt-ridden over the deaths of their friends that she confesses to fabricating the special mission. Gale tells her they’ve known it all along, and Peeta says that the group follows her precisely because they believe she can kill Snow. They begin to strategize a plan to execute Snow. Katniss suggests giving herself up as bait but is shut down by the others.

Tigris calls the group into the shop for dinner. On television, the Capitol announces massive bounties on each of their heads. Later that night, Katniss overhears Gale and Peeta talking when they think she is asleep. They discuss her love for both of them and wonder which one she will choose. Gale says she will choose “whoever she thinks she can’t survive without” (379).

Part 3, Chapter 24 Summary

Katniss ponders the conversation she overheard. She is upset that Gale and Peeta apparently view her as emotionless. In the morning, the group watches on Tigris’s television as the rebels push further into the city, forcing Capitol citizens toward the center and Snow’s mansion. Katniss remains firm in her resolve to kill Snow. She wonders if he will open his mansion to his citizens, giving her a chance to infiltrate.

Snow issues a demand that local shopkeepers open up their stores to Capitol refugees. Knowing they can’t stay with Tigris any longer, the group decides to leave. Tigris makes them all up to look like Capitol citizens, and the group splits into three subgroups: Cressida will go with Pollux, Katniss with Gale, and Peeta alone. Katniss takes off Peeta’s handcuffs and gives him her nightlock pill. She embraces him, and they part ways.

Katniss and Gale make their way toward Snow’s mansion. A little girl in the crowd seems to recognize Katniss; seconds later, she is gunned down. Katniss realizes that the rebels are shooting into the crowd. In the chaos, several pods are activated, killing rebels, peacekeepers, and citizens alike. Katniss and Gale push on until another pod activates, splitting the street in two and separating them. Katniss can only watch as Peacekeepers apprehend Gale. He mouths, “Shoot me,” but she recognizes the request too late, and Gale is taken prisoner.

Katniss rejoins the crowd, knowing that the Peacekeepers will torture and kill Gale unless she can get to Snow first. Reaching the vicinity of Snow’s mansion, she is stopped by a concrete barrier in front of the mansion. Behind the barrier, she sees a group of children and realizes Snow is using them as a human shield. The rebels arrive, and Katniss scrambles up a flagpole.

A Capitol hovercraft appears in the sky, dropping silver parachutes. The Capitol children recognize the parachutes as the gift packages sent to Hunger Games tributes and scramble for them. Twenty seconds after they are dropped, the parachutes explode, killing and maiming the children. Rebel medics immediately rush in to tend to the wounded; Katniss recognizes Prim among them. As she drops down from the flagpole and begins to run, a second explosion detonates, killing Prim.

Part 3, Chapter 25 Summary

Katniss drifts through dreams in which she catches fire, then transforms into a bird and flies over the sea with the people she has lost. She begs to join them in death but is denied.

When Katniss wakes up, she’s in the hospital, recovering from the severe burns sustained in the attack that killed Prim. Coin visits to tell Katniss that Snow is imprisoned, awaiting execution by Katniss. Katniss is unable to speak. She learns that the Capitol has fallen, and Coin now leads Panem. The remaining members of Unit 451 have all survived.

After weeks of painful recovery, Katniss is discharged from the hospital. She moves into a room in Snow’s mansion along with her mother. One day as she wanders the halls, she follows the smell of roses to a greenhouse, hoping to find a single flower to place in his lapel before she kills him. Katniss is surprised to find the room guarded by armed soldiers from District 8 but is granted the authority to enter by Commander Paylor.

She enters and picks a white rose before she’s surprised by Snow, who’s shackled to a wall. Snow offers his condolences over Prim’s death. Snow says that Coin, not he, dropped the bombs on the children. The rebels staged the attack to seem like the Capitol’s work. Snow points out that he had nothing to gain from the bombing. In fact, he was about to surrender when the attack took place. Coin, however, had a vested interest in making it seem like Snow had turned on his own citizens.

Snow encourages Katniss to consider the fallout of Coins’ actions throughout the entire war. Her insistence that all of the districts should join the fight against the Capitol means that every district except 13 has suffered heavy losses, leaving District 13 in a power position. The centerpiece of Coin’s strategy was Katniss, whom she used as a tool to encourage continued fighting and as bait to misdirect Snow. Snow admits to watching Katniss when he should have been watching Coin. He failed to recognize Coin’s ultimate plan: “to let the Capitol and the districts destroy one another, and then step in to take power” (305).

Katniss remembers the day in District 13 when Gale and Beetee showed her their designs, including the double bomb designed to kill first responders. For the first time since Prim’s death, Katniss speaks to tell Snow she doesn’t believe him, but Snow knows she is lying. He reminds her of their promise after the first Hunger Games: to never lie to one another.

Part 3, Chapters 21-25 Analysis

In Chapter 21, Katniss, who has made every possible effort to spare civilians, kills a civilian in cold blood to avoid capture. She shoots the Capitol woman “without hesitation…in the heart” (269), which seems to violate her moral code. Her split-second decision to murder an innocent person illustrates how war changes everyone. Katniss is portrayed as a good and principled person, but she has now committed an undeniable act of murder. Collins doesn’t portray her as evil for this choice. Rather, the fact that even Katniss deviates from her morals proves that no one is immune from the devastating effects of the war.

The loss of Katniss’s beloved little sister Prim symbolizes the ultimate cost of the reciprocal violence that drives the war. The double bomb is the culmination of escalating acts of cruelty from both sides. Throughout the Hunger Games series, Prim’s character has stood for childlike innocence and hope. With her death, Katniss loses the last connection to her childhood and her hope for the future.

With Prim dead, the only thing keeping Katniss alive is her need for vengeance against the man who started it all: Snow. In the hospital, she repeats her old exercise for coping with anxiety, listing off the things she knows to be true: “President Snow hates me. He killed my sister. Now I will kill him. And then the Hunger Games will be over…” (298). By killing Snow, Katniss hopes to end the Hunger Games once and for all, sparing future generations of district children. She again demonstrates a single-minded fixation on the face of the Capitol government, overlooking the fact that the corruption of Panem goes far deeper than Snow.

Katniss’s hopes that the rebel government will operate fairly are dashed by her conversation with Snow in Chapter 25. With the revelation that Coin has been manipulating all of Panem, she replaces Snow as the novel’s primary antagonist. Katniss has spent much of the novel fixated on taking out Snow, allowing Coin to hide in plain sight. Despite her professed revolutionary ideals, Coin’s real plan for the Mockingjay was to distract Snow while feeding the flames of the revolution. Collins subverts the motif of fire as a weapon against the Capitol. The flames of revolutionary war that succeeded in toppling the Capitol have also killed countless good and innocent people. As Katniss noted in District 8, fire is indeed catching, and no one escapes from war unscathed.

The willful attack on children and first responders, including Prim, shows that even as Snow descends and Coin ascends, the trauma of Revolution and Cycles of Oppression continue on a seemingly endless loop. Coin proves herself to be Snow’s equal in cruelty when she stages the double bomb attack. The attack, which intentionally targets children, is a war crime committed when Snow is about to surrender anyway. Like Snow, Coin throws away the lives of children to maintain power. Coin and Snow are essentially the same person; Coin is arguably more dangerous because she hides her cruelty better. Their similarities prove that the problem with Panem is not a handful of individuals but the overarching ideology that leads those individuals to seek out total power and the system that supports their ambitions.

Coin’s character exemplifies The Power and Danger of Propaganda. She successfully leverages the power of propaganda and symbolism to weaken every region of Panem except for District 13. In hindsight, readers can see how Katniss’s fiery speeches about unity between the districts and never giving up in the face of impossible odds fed into Coin’s plan to send thousands of district residents to their deaths. When Snow is captured, Coin claims power over all of Panem. There is no mention of the democratic elections promised by the rebels at the start of Mockingjay. By decimating the population and resources of the other districts, Coin has destroyed their ability to oppose District 13 in the future. The rebel government has total control over its citizens, just as Snow’s did.

By blaming the double bomb attack on Snow, Coin manipulates the Capitol into believing their president has intentionally sacrificed their children. This deception finally turns the Capitol against Snow and delivers the death blow to his government. With this cold but politically brilliant move, Coin shows herself to be a master propagandist.

The realization that Coin has manipulated her confirms one of Katniss’s worst fears. She has again been used as a pawn in someone else’s game, and her actions have unwittingly cost others their lives.

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