73 pages • 2 hours read
Richard WagameseMedicine Walk
Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2014A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
Symbols & Motifs
The Land
From the outset of the novel, the reader begins to travel through the landscape with Frank as he describes the sounds and smells of the world around him. His positive thoughts about the natural world contrast with the metallic feel and sulfurous smells of the urban world. In nature, behavior is simple, direct, and honest. In the city, behavior is confused and without direction. Pleasure is sought for pleasure’s sake, and often relationships are mediated by money rather than the product of true feelings. The land is also the purpose of Eldon’s quest: He wishes to return to the land, to give back what was given to him when he was born.
The Gun
The Enfield rifle that Bunky gifts to Frank hangs over the mantle, and it is of enormous importance to Bunky. The gun represents Bunky’s way of life—his ability to live off the land and share his knowledge with Frank. Bunky’s advice to Frank to “always aim true” has two meanings: First, Bunky explains that to properly hunt an animal, Frank must never cause the animal unnecessary suffering. Second, to “always aim true” is to live honestly and with good intentions. It is through hunting that Frank learns to respect nature and express gratitude toward the animals that provide Frank with sustenance for his own life.
The Horse
In the novel, animals and humans are equals in nature. Initially, Frank rides the horse, guiding her with his knees in the traditional fashion. The animal must find a way for her hooves to fit with the landscape if she is to travel across it—symbolizing that one must adapt to and become one with nature to move forward. Angie, Bunky, and Frank all live harmoniously with the surrounding world. Eldon, on the other hand, does not know how to ride Frank’s horse—Eldon has forgotten how to connect with nature. The fact that Eldon eventually learns how to ride the horse is a measure of Eldon’s progress as a character: He relinquishes alcohol, negativity, and pain and returns to nature both as a human being and as a physical body upon his death.
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By Richard Wagamese
