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54 pages 1 hour read

Kai Cheng Thom

Fierce Femmes and Notorious Liars: A Dangerous Trans Girl's Confabulous Memoir

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2016

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Character Analysis

The Narrator

The first-person narrator is the protagonist of Fierce Femmes and Notorious Liars. She never shares her name, but the reader learns that she is the child of Chinese immigrants and a trans woman. She grows up in a depressing coastal town called Gloom with her younger sister, Charity. Her parents pin all their hopes and dreams for the future on the narrator, exerting an oppressive degree of control over her life and leading her to feel isolated. They do not accept her trans identity, and the narrator soon finds that she must escape in order to become her authentic self. She leaves Gloom for the City of Smoke and Lights, a large city where she hopes she will be free to live as she wishes. The journey turns out to be one of growth and self-discovery.

By her own admission, the narrator does not always tell the truth and considers herself an “escape artist.” She shares this self-assessment with the reader at the very beginning of the text, when she tells her sister in a letter: “I’m the liar in the family, not you” (31). This admission suggests that going forward, she will be an unreliable narrator. Throughout the narrative, she continually interrupts her own storytelling, correcting her own account of events or admitting that what she had previously shared was a lie. In addition to casting doubt on her ability to tell the truth, the narrator also experiences a great deal of self-doubt and even self-loathing. She believes that she only hurts others and is incapable of demonstrating genuine care for those around her. While at times this hurt is figurative, she also shows that she is inclined to defend herself and her loved ones through violence, since her father taught her martial arts at a young age. Her violent tendencies produce both admiration and disdain among her fellow trans women. Valaria hopes that the narrator’s enjoyment of fighting will allow her to lead the Lipstick Lacerator vigilante group. By contrast, Lucretia refers to the narrator as a “psycho killer baby” (99), insulting both her age and her enthusiasm for combat. The narrator’s fighting is often the result of her desire to protect others, like her younger sister and even Lucretia, and her habit of causing harm in order to prevent harm ultimately becomes an untenable paradox. Violence makes the narrator feel strong and safe in a world that constantly places trans women in danger, but the narrator finally realizes that she will never be able to heal unless she embraces kindness instead.

The narrator eventually comes to understand that in order to stop herself from hurting those around her, she must stop hurting herself—both literally and figuratively. This lesson, coupled with a desire to make amends for all the harm she has caused, prompts the greatest change in the narrator’s character. She decides that she cannot rely on others to resolve her issues or, in the case of her boyfriend Josh, whisk her away to a better environment. It is up to her to make amends for any wrongdoing she has caused and to write a better story for herself. By the end of the “memoir,” rather than being sullen, immature, and uncertain, she is committed to a new and better future. She tells the reader:

[I] said goodbye to my body full of bees and my heart full of ghosts, and now its time to fill my body and my heart with something new. I’m putting on my short skirt and my candy red heels, and I’m flying away to see if I know who I am, what I might still become, so I can find out how far I can get and if I can find my way back (186).

In this moment, the narrator demonstrates that she is a dynamic character; she changes her attitude and demeanor and shows that she is still open to continuous change. She doesn’t know what kind of person she may eventually become, but now she is comfortable with that uncertainty. She does know that, by the end of her current story, she is committed to loving herself and to strengthening her relationships with others.

Charity

Charity is the narrator’s younger sister. They are six years apart in age, and therefore the narrator has always felt compelled to protect her. The reader only encounters Charity in one scene, when she and the narrator are on the beach in Gloom tending to the dying mermaids. Otherwise, everything that is known about Charity is revealed through the narrator’s letters to her. As a younger sister, Charity is a symbol of innocence. The narrator sees her as small, cute, and sweet, but she acknowledges that the oppressive atmosphere of Gloom is already robbing her of this sweetness: “She was becoming hungrier, harder around the edges” (12). Nonetheless, her innocence is still apparent in the way she cries when the narrator reveals that she is leaving Gloom. She is devastated to be losing her big sister and wonders how she will get along without her.

In the subsequent letters written by the narrator, the reader learns that Charity’s edges have continued to harden. She is fighting with their mother, smoking cigarettes (provided by the narrator), and even getting into fist fights in school. In many ways, her development mirrors the narrator’s own. Her coming of age is fraught, and the narrator expresses concern that Charity will find herself in the same kind of trouble that she is in. She wants to think of Charity as the same little girl that she left behind in Gloom, all innocent and in need of protection. However, as Charity grows into a young teen, she must learn to take care of herself, and according to the narrator, if that means “that you’ve got to smoke a few cigarettes and punch a few snotty white girls in the face,” maybe that’s a necessary part of the process. At the same time, she urges Charity to “keep room for softness in your heart, and for sweetness, too” (173-74). Eventually the reader learns that, thanks to the narrator’s “forgiveness cake,” Charity also embarks on her own journey, following the insect wings and dead butterflies she has collected as they flutter away to another place that will help Charity continue to grow. Although Charity’s character is framed almost entirely by the narrator’s observations and recollections, this brief moment shows that she is also a dynamic character. Like the narrator, she may also be escaping her circumstances in order to learn how to love more and to hurt less.

Kimaya

Kimaya is a mother figure for many of the trans women and girls on the Street of Miracles, and she is an unspoken leader of their community. She is a trans woman with dark skin and a bright smile, marred only by a few cracked teeth. She is also known for her long, braided hair, which is typically adorned with beads. She is warm, friendly, and laughs often. She is always ready to help any new trans women who find their way to the Street of Miracles, which she explains is “because she never had sisters to help her on her journey, and no one should have to go it alone” (40-41). The narrator observes that Kimaya is only 10 years older than she is, but she has done so much in those 10 years. She even opened a clinic and community center on the Street of Miracles called the Femme Alliance Building. Because of the care she shows for others and her need to help, she often serves as a support system or a guiding force for the narrator on her journey of self-discovery. Kimaya is well-respected and even at times revered by other members of the trans community, and her lover Rapunzelle particularly adores her. Kimaya is also an advocate of peaceful protest, careful intervention, and community education. This stance creates tensions between two factions of trans women, some of whom believe that in the wake of the murder of one of their own, more radical action is necessary. Kimaya, however, holds firm to the idea that they will eventually obtain justice “only with love. Not violence” (72). Kimaya holds staunchly to her convictions even when they come at the cost of fracturing her community and her connections with the ones she loves.

Often viewed through the lens of motherly wisdom, Kimaya is not always a perfect and admirable character. She is flawed and complex like so many of the trans women she cares for. In fact, Rapunzelle accuses her of caring for others only out of a selfish need to control the people she loves. This accusation rattles Kimaya. She drops her normally kind and calm demeanor to slap Rapunzelle across the face. It also unsettles the narrator, who wonders if Kimaya’s motivations are as pure as she says. Whether Kimaya’s need to control is conscious or unconscious, this confrontation prompts her to reflect on her own needs more clearly. In the end, she also reconciles with Rapunzelle, putting aside her powerful convictions to reconnect with the person she cares for the most.

Valaria

Valaria, sometimes referred to as the Goddess of War, serves as a foil to Kimaya. Where Kimaya’s approach to most things is careful, kind, and warm, Valaria always seems ready to jump in the fray and to take matters into her own hands. She is a tall, striking femme, with a shaved head and black leather boots. Describing her first impression of Valaria, the narrator notes, “She rarely speaks, but when she does, her voice rolls like quiet thunder and everyone listens” (39). She casts an imposing, at times intimidating figure. Her powerful presence allows her to emerge as another leader of the trans community after Soraya is murdered. Her beliefs about justice, and most importantly about retribution, are convincing, and her speech is commanding. Many of the trans women are easily convinced to join her fight.

Valaria’s attitude and beliefs are the result of a violent tragedy. She previously performed as a well-known drag queen and had a friendly, quiet boyfriend. One night, after the two left one of her shows, they were attacked, and her boyfriend was killed. This incident leads Valaria to abandon her drag persona and to become Valaria, a fierce and motivated seeker of justice. Like Kimaya’s, Valaria’s confident leadership may hide a more selfish intention. During an argument, Valaria’s former lover Lucretia accuses her of being too high and mighty, of caring more about radical causes than actual people: “The reason things didn’t work out between us is because you loved your imaginary revolution more than you loved me” (100). Valaria is inspiring, but her cynicism may prevent her from seeing the true outcomes of her actions. In the end, however, the magic of the “forgiveness cake” reaches Valaria wherever she is currently hiding and prompts her to laugh. Whether this moment is real or a product of the narrator’s imagination, it suggests that even jaded characters like Valaria can find hope and joy in their lives.

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