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45 pages 1 hour read

Sharon M. Draper

Double Dutch

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2002

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Background

Authorial Context: Sharon M. Draper

Draper is a major figure in the world of literature for young people. She has won many of the field’s highest prizes and has been honored at the White House six times. Her books are staples on statewide reading lists and have received many statewide awards. Her historical fiction novel Copper Sun, which tells the story of a 15-year-old girl kidnapped and sold into enslavement, was named one of TIME’s 100 Best Books of All Time. The novel was also selected by the US State Department to be part of an international reading project that shares cross-cultural experiences with students in the US, Nigeria, and Ghana.

As a writer, Draper draws from her experience as a teacher. Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Draper received her BFA and MA in English before becoming a teacher in the Cincinnati public school system. She taught for 25 years before writing her first short story as a challenge from one of her students. The story went on to win a prize and receive a printing run from Ebony magazine. The experience allowed her to see her potential as a writer. Draper has won numerous awards for her work, including her trilogy of Tears of a Tiger (1994), Forged by Fire (1997), and Darkness Before Dawn (2001). 

Draper eventually retired from teaching to focus on her career as an author. Her experience as a teacher has given her insight into student issues. She often writes from a personal place in her work. In her novel Out of My Mind, she draws on her experience of having family members with cerebral palsy to portray the story of a girl with cerebral palsy (Gilson, Nancy. “Ohio Native Sharon Draper Pens Sequel ‘Out of My Heart’ about Girl with Cerebral Palsy.” The Columbus Dispatch, 7 Nov. 2021). Draper continues to visit schools and work with students, allowing her to continue teaching through her writing and work as an author.

Cultural Context: Double Dutch

Double Dutch is a jump rope game in which two players turn two ropes in opposite directions while one or more people jump in the middle. Although it originated as a Dutch import, Double Dutch became a staple among Black girls in urban areas because it was an accessible pastime. They passed down intricate techniques, rhythmic songs, and rhymes to siblings, neighbors, and friends. The game evolved from a street pastime into a cultural tradition that fostered community and creativity. In 1973, New York City detectives Ulysses Williams and David A. Walker helped formalize Double Dutch as a competitive sport. Recognizing the athleticism and coordination it required, they organized the first official tournament, which attracted 600 competitors. This pivotal moment marked the beginning of Double Dutch as an institutionalized sport within schools and communities, highlighting it not just as a recreational activity but as a form of athleticism worthy of recognition.

Since then, Double Dutch has grown significantly, evolving into a widespread sport with a strong competitive presence. Today, the National Double Dutch League, run by Walker’s daughter, continues to organize and promote the sport, with over 100,000 jumpers participating in tournaments. These competitions have expanded beyond the local level, bringing together talented jumpers from across the country and around the world (“History.” Official Site of the National Double Dutch League).

Double Dutch requires a high degree of skill and coordination. Competitors must execute a variety of moves, from simple jumps to complex tricks. In speed rounds, jumpers are judged on how quickly they can jump while avoiding mistakes, while freestyle routines allow participants to display their creativity and agility. Some events focus on individual jumpers, whereas solo performances highlight precision and rhythm. Other events feature pairs or teams, emphasizing unity and synchronization. In doubles competitions, jumpers work in harmony with one another, demonstrating not only physical endurance but seamless collaboration, as their performances are scored on both individual prowess and collective unity. The versatility of the sport—combining athleticism, artistry, and teamwork—has made Double Dutch a beloved activity that continues to inspire new generations of jumpers.

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