54 pages • 1 hour read
Suzanne CollinsA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Catching Fire opens six months after the events of the first novel in the series, The Hunger Games. In the North American nation of Panem, in the post-apocalyptic future, the Capitol, a wealthy, technologically advanced metropolis, exerts totalitarian rule over the 12 geographical districts it exploits for resources and labor. As punishment for a past rebellion, each of the 12 districts must send two children to compete in the annual Hunger Games, a televised battle royale-style tournament to the death. At the end of the first novel, 16-year-old Katniss Everdeen and Peeta Mellark, both tributes from the impoverished District 12, became joint victors in the 74th Hunger Games by refusing to fight each other.
On the morning that Katniss is supposed to leave for the Victory Tour around Panem, she goes to the woods to try to forget about the impending journey. Katniss would prefer to “try to forget the Hunger Games entirely” (3), but she is required by the Capitol to go on this tour with her co-victor, Peeta. Katniss visits the black market of District 12 known as “the Hob,” then visits her childhood friend Gale’s family and brings them food. Although Katniss no longer needs to hunt to provide for her own family because of her Hunger Games winnings, she still hunts for Gale’s family even though hunting is outlawed by the Capitol. She goes to her mentor Haymitch Abernathy’s house to wake him up in preparation for the cameras that will soon arrive from the Capitol. She bumps into Peeta, and thinks about how she and Peeta “will have to present [them]selves as lovers again” (9) on the Victory Tour, even though the two haven’t spoken in months, and their relationship was largely a tactic to gain public sympathy during the 74th Hunger Games. Katniss returns to her own home and finds that President Snow, the ruler of Panem, is waiting to speak to her.
Katniss is shocked and unsettled by President Snow’s presence, and she compares finding him in her house to “taking the lid off a pot and finding a fanged viper instead of stew” (18). President Snow reveals that he knows Katniss isn’t really in love with Peeta and explains that “people viewed your little trick with the berries as an act of defiance, not an act of love” (21); to force the Capitol to recognize them as co-victors, Katniss and Peeta threatened to eat poisoned berries and die on live television rather than fight each other. Snow believes that Katniss’s actions will lead to uprisings in the districts, and he orders Katniss to use the Victory Tour to squash any ideas of rebellion. Snow indirectly threatens Katniss’s family and friends if she is not successful. Katniss remembers sharing a kiss with Gale in the woods a few months ago, and she realizes that Snow has been watching and monitoring her ever since she came home from the Games. She promises that she will convince everyone in the districts that “[she] wasn’t defying the Capitol, that [she] was crazy with love” (29).
Katniss is shaken by Snow’s visit but chooses to not tell anyone except Haymitch about their conversation. She feels like her world is “veering out of control” (30), but she is determined to keep difficult situations like this away from her mother and her sister Prim, because they’d only become “sick with worry” (32-33). Instead, Katniss prepares for the Victory Tour with her stylist Cinna and puts on a show for the cameras. Katniss and Peeta resume their charade as happy lovers, and board a train to begin the Victory Tour. That first night, Katniss visits Haymitch and tells him about her conversation with President Snow. Haymitch tells Katniss that she will “never, ever be able to do anything but live happily ever after with [Peeta]” (44), because the Capitol will expect her to maintain this lie for the rest of her life. Katniss realizes that “[She]’ll have to marry Peeta” to ensure that she, her friends, and her family can survive (44).
Katniss thinks about marrying Peeta, and although she cares for him as a friend and knows she could “do a lot worse” (45), she is distraught at the thought of losing the right to marry whoever she wants. Katniss tries to focus on the Victory Tour, but her mood worsens as her prep team discusses alterations to her appearance and Effie Trinket, Katniss and Peeta’s official Capitol escort, stresses out about the tour schedule. When Katniss snaps at Effie and storms off, Peeta follows her. Peeta apologizes to Katniss for behaving coldly towards her after he learned that she didn’t have the same feelings for him that he had for her. Peeta admits that “it wasn’t fair to hold [Katniss] to anything that happened in the Games” (51). Katniss apologizes for misleading Peeta, and they agree to try to be friends. Katniss feels better, and Peeta shows her the paintings he has been doing, which all depict moments from the arena. Katniss realizes that Peeta is just as traumatized by the events of the Hunger Games as she is, and they both have nightmares about the Games. The train arrives in District 11, the home of Rue and Thresh, tributes Katniss grew close to in the 74th Games before they died. District 11 has much stricter security and surveillance than District 12, and Effie remarks on their brusque treatment by the Capitol’s Peacekeepers. During their speech to the people of District 11, Peeta announces that he and Katniss will donate part of their winnings to Rue and Thresh’s families because Rue and Thresh helped Katniss and Peeta survive the Games. Katniss is nervous about speaking but gives an emotional thanks to the families of Thresh and Rue. An old man in the crowd whistles Rue’s four-note mockingjay song from the arena. The people of District 11 salute Katniss, and the Peacekeepers quickly step in and shoot the old man in the head.
Haymitch, Katniss, and Peeta find a quiet place to talk in the Justice Building of District 11. Haymitch and Katniss tell Peeta about President Snow’s visit and threat. Katniss explains “how the whole country is in jeopardy because of [her] trick with the berries” (65). Peeta becomes angry that Haymitch and Katniss were keeping this information from him and Katniss and Haymitch agree to be more transparent. Katniss marvels at how different District 11 is from 12, and remarks that “Here in 11, they suffer more acutely and feel more desperation [...] A spark could be enough to set them ablaze” (67-68). As the tour continues, Katniss and Peeta focus on convincing the districts that they aren’t rebels, but just two teenagers who are madly in love. Despite their efforts, Katniss notices that in every district, “you can feel something in the air, the rolling boil of a pot about to run over” (71). The districts are on the verge of rebellion with or without the star-crossed lover’s charade, “and [she] know[s] that there’s nothing [she] could ever do to change this” (71).
Katniss’s nightmares worsen, and Peeta begins sleeping next to her to comfort her. In a desperate attempt to quell the uprisings and appease President Snow, Katniss suggests a “public marriage proposal,” and during their televised interview at the Capitol, “Peeta gets down on one knee, pours out his heart, and begs [Katniss] to marry him” (73). Although the rest of the Capitol is hysterically happy, President Snow is still displeased and does not believe the charade.
The beginning chapters of Catching Fire establish Katniss’s new normal after winning the 74th Hunger Games. Katniss’s life used to be steeped in poverty, but now she has plenty of money and no need to illegally hunt in the woods anymore. Her family home has been abandoned, and now she lives in a large, beautiful home in the Victor’s Village. Her entire district now receives gifts from the Capitol because of her and Peeta’s victory in the arena. Yet despite this significant upgrade in her living situation, she is still miserable.
Since returning from the Games, Katniss finds herself missing her old life, even with all of its hardships. Her relationships have been forever changed: Gale, once her best friend, barely speaks to her or has time for her anymore, and because of their kiss, Katniss feels like their friendship will never be easy again. Peeta doesn’t speak to her at all anymore, because she revealed to him at the end of the first book that her behavior in the arena was all about survival, not love. Katniss still feels like she has to protect her mother and sister, and she feels completely alone as she tries to process her trauma following the Hunger Games.
President Snow’s visit is a wake-up call for Katniss: she first believes that the Capitol will leave her alone after the Games but realizes that they will never relax their iron grip over her life. Katniss feels completely out of control and trapped, and even though she isn’t in the arena anymore, she cannot escape the trauma from the experience. Snow’s visit is a stark reminder to Katniss that her life will never be her own again, and her realization that she will have to marry Peeta causes her to feel more trapped than ever. The opening chapters serve as a reminder that rebellion has severe consequences in a society like Panem.
The beginning of the Victory Tour in District 11 highlights the main concern of the Capitol: Katniss’s actions in the arena did, indeed, spark something that resembles rebellion in the districts, and Katniss’s presence—her ability to speak earnestly about Rue and her love for the people of District 11—can create a powerful response in the districts. However, at the end of Chapter 4, Katniss sees how her words can also lead to innocent people getting hurt. This shocks her and intensifies her desire to please President Snow, not only for her own survival, but for the safety of the people in Panem. Katniss doesn’t want to see anyone else suffer for her behavior, so she submits to the will of the Capitol. However, at the end of Chapter 5, it is clear that Katniss has failed to convince President Snow. Even though she played her part as best as she could, President Snow makes it clear that her best will never be good enough, and she will always live under the thumb of the Capitol. These early chapters establish the feelings of helplessness that Katniss will try to overcome as her role in the uprisings is made clearer.
By Suzanne Collins